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TECHNIQUE FOR PREPARATION OF ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL FOR ACCESS TO ABDOMINAL AORTA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS

机译:实验性动物腹主动脉前壁准备技术

摘要

A technique for the preparation of the anterior abdominal wall for the access to the abdominal aorta in the experimental animals comprises the horizontal incision over the symphysis pubis followed by continuation of the incision line in cranio-ventral direction upward to the area of iliocostal muscles up to the lower edge of the costal arch. The incision is terminated in the area of the xiphoid process. The apron-shaped flap of the anterior abdominal wall is lifted and fixed with the clamp. The intestinal loops are moved to the left for exposing parietal peritoneum covering the posterior wall. The parietal layer of peritoneum is separated carefully with obtuse instrument exposing the abdominal aorta and vena cava inferior at the distance from diaphragm to the site of the origin of the renal arteries.
机译:在实验动物中,制备前腹壁以通向腹主动脉的技术包括在耻骨联合上方水平切口,然后沿颅腹面方向将切口线继续向上延伸至i肋肌直至肋弓的下边缘。切口在剑突的区域终止。前腹壁的围裙状瓣被提起并用夹子固定。肠loop向左移动,以暴露覆盖后壁的顶叶腹膜。用钝器小心地分离腹膜的顶层,使腹主动脉和下腔静脉在从diaphragm肌到肾动脉起源部位的距离较近。

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