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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SHIELDING AGAINST NATURAL DISASTERS, TERROR ACTS AND WAR HAZARDS
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SHIELDING AGAINST NATURAL DISASTERS, TERROR ACTS AND WAR HAZARDS
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机译:屏蔽自然灾害,恐怖行为和战争危险的方法和系统
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摘要
It is provided an underground structure, usable at least as a shelter, having a light weight substantially cylindrical portion, of a cylindrical casing having a weight to area ratio in the range of 8 to 30 kg /m2. The casing has a strength level and an impermeability level high enough for serving as part a sealabie underground liquid storage tank and at least one seaiabie opening connecting it to external spaces The casing may be made from fiberglass/glass reinforced plastic, carbon composite, combination of metallic elements and composite material, or high density polyethylene. The cylindrical portion includes openings for entering and exiting the interior of the portion, and passageways communicate the structure with outside spaces. A flat floor extends along the majority of said cylindrical portion. The surrounding ground provides a geo-thermal reservoir which is used to regulate by a flowing fluid the temperature of the shelter space, modules inside the shelter or aboveground structures. Human motion into and out of the structure is facilitated by a manual or mechanized apparatus for mobilizing people into and out of the structure. The structure includes provisions for receiving of variety of auxiliary systems like an air-treatment system, communication system water and power supply.
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机译:提供了一种地下结构,其至少可以用作具有重量比面积比在8至30kg / m 2范围内的圆柱形壳体的,具有重量轻的基本上圆柱形的部分的掩体。所述壳体的强度和抗渗性水平足够高,可以用作海水密封地下储液罐的一部分,并且具有至少一个将其连接到外部空间的可通风开口。壳体可以由玻璃纤维/玻璃纤维增强塑料,碳复合材料,金属元素和复合材料,或高密度聚乙烯。圆柱形部分包括用于进入和离开部分内部的开口,并且通道使结构与外部空间连通。平坦的地板沿着所述圆柱形部分的大部分延伸。周围的地面提供了一个地热库,用于通过流动的流体来调节掩体空间,掩体内部模块或地上结构的温度。用于动员人员进出建筑物的手动或机械化的装置有助于人类进出建筑物。该结构包括用于接收各种辅助系统(如空气处理系统,通信系统水和电源)的装置。
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