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SELECTION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT TOOLS ACCOMMODATION in temporary accommodation centers of population affected by accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters

机译:选择系统管理工具可容纳受事故,灾难和自然灾害影响的人口的临时住宿中心

摘要

The invention relates to methods for evaluating emergency situation and substantiation of indicators of effectiveness and efficiency of deployment of temporary accommodation process (TAP) - camps to accommodate people affected by accidents and natural disasters.; Technically achievable result - increasing the efficiency of the placement technology of populations affected by accidents and natural disasters by increasing the level of air conditioning in the life support system for use in any climatic conditions.; This is achieved in that the system selection management tools residing in temporary distribution of population affected by accidents, and natural disasters, consisting of the decision-making units and their optimal study as well as block selection rational embodiment TAPs deployment, which is connected to the output to the input issuing unit for optimal solutions and rational deployment TAP technology, the input optimal solutions issuing unit receives signals from subsystem selection of optimal parameters unfolding Bani TAP: block, time of ISD deployment unit takes into account the reliability of TAPs equipment unit takes into account the ergonomics TAPs equipment, furthermore, the flow issuing optimal solutions and rational TAP technology deployment receives signals from subsystem accounting starting emergency data that takes into account: the climatic conditions, and means to force the composition, the number of the affected population, the length distribution of population, while the input unit issuing optimal solutions and rational deployment TAP technology comes m akzhe signals from subsystem selection of optimal parameters TAPs deployment tools, comprising a block selecting optimal living conditions, and the optimization is performed by compiling a matrix of paired comparisons for hierarchies of efficiency and cost, fillable judgments experts, and means residing performed based on the pneumatic MOE tent underfloor for stay in the winter, including frame with a sealed inlet valve, video terminal, seating, life support system for use in any climate ble conditions systems: ventilation, air conditioning and heating air as well as an extensive network of ducts and comfortable distributor conditioned air located inside the tent is provided air conditioning system, comprising a diametral fan with direct impeller driven by an electric motor and located in the air conditioner housing and the impeller fan through the elastic clip is connected to the shaft of a low noise single-phase motor which is connected to the duct, and in the upper part of the housing located moistening pallets with water and plates of hygroscopic material, as well as inflow grating with an angle of inclination of the louver in the range 65 ÷ 75 °, wherein the air manual control valve serves to switch the air supply in the air conditioner, and the bottom portion of the casing situated triplex a heat exchanger which is installed under the drip tray, drop down in the cooling and dehumidification modes recirculation air, the condensate is removed from the sump through drain conduit, and in the lower part STI housing mounted air filter and recirculation grille, and on the surface conditioner parts a layer of soft vibration damping material, such as mastic HP-17, wherein the ratio between the thickness of the metal coating and vibration damping is in the range of optimal values ​​of 1 / (2.5 ... 4).
机译:本发明涉及用于评估紧急情况并证实临时安置过程(TAP)的有效性和效率的指标的方法,该临时安置过程用于容纳受事故和自然灾害影响的人的营地。从技术上可达到的结果-通过增加在任何气候条件下使用的生命维持系统中的空调水平,提高受事故和自然灾害影响的人口的安置技术的效率;这是通过以下方式实现的:驻留在受事故和自然灾害影响的人口的临时分配中的系统选择管理工具,包括决策单元及其优化研究以及与系统连接的区块选择合理实施方案TAP部署。输入最优解决方案和合理部署TAP技术的输入发布单元,输入最优解决方案发布单元从子系统选择的最佳参数展开中接收信号Bani TAP:块,ISD部署单元的时间考虑到TAPs设备单元的可靠性此外,考虑到人体工程学的TAPs设备,发布最佳解决方案的流程和合理的TAP技术部署会从子系统记帐中接收信号,以启动应急数据,其中应考虑到以下因素:气候条件,强迫组成的手段,受影响人口的数量,人口的长度分布,而t输入单元发布最佳解决方案,合理部署TAP技术来自子系统的最佳参数TAPs部署工具的选择信号,包括选择最佳生活条件的模块,并且通过对成对比较矩阵进行编译来优化效率和层次结构。费用,可填写的判断专家,以及根据MOE帐篷地下地板(用于冬天)进行居住的手段,包括带有密封进水阀的框架,视频终端,座椅,可在任何气候条件下使用的生命支持系统:通风,提供的空调系统包括空调和加热空气,以及广泛的管道网络和位于帐篷内的舒适的分配器调节的空气,该空调系统包括直径直的叶轮,由电动马达驱动,叶轮由电动马达驱动,并位于空调壳体和叶轮中风扇通过弹性夹连接到低噪音的轴上单相电动机,该电动机与风管相连,在壳体的上部,装有水和吸湿材料板的润湿托盘,以及百叶板倾斜角在65÷75范围内的流入格栅°,其中,空气手动控制阀用于切换空调中的空气供应,并且壳体的底部位于安装在滴水盘下方的热交换器的三层结构中,在冷却和除湿模式下下降循环空气,冷凝水通过排水管道从集水槽中排出,并在下部STI壳体中安装了空气过滤器和再循环格栅,在表面调节剂部分上还铺有一层柔软的减振材料,例如乳香HP-17,其中金属涂层和减振的厚度在1 /(2.5 ... 4)的最佳值范围内。

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