SYNTHESIS OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL CATALYST FOR OXIDATIVE CRACKING OF ORGANIC MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR LIQUID-PHASE LOW-TEMPERATURE OXIDATIVE CRACKING OF ORGANIC MATERIAL (VERSIONS)

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalytic processes. Described is a method for synthesis of a catalyst for oxidative cracking of organic material, including biomass, involving heating water containing 1-10% lower alcohol to 58-75°C, adding FeCl₃×6H₂O and soda with weight ratio of iron chloride to soda of 1.5-80, holding the aqueous solution at temperature of 58-75°C for at least 10 minutes while stirring and leaving the aqueous solution until complete precipitation of Fe³⁺. Described is use of a catalyst obtained using said method for oxidative cracking of organic material.;EFFECT: high catalyst activity.;14 cl, 8 ex