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METHODS FOR DETECTING DEFECT OF MATERIAL USING ULTRASONIC GUIDED WAVE

机译:超声导波检测材料缺陷的方法

摘要

The present invention provides a method for detecting the defect of materials using guided waves capable of obtaining the accuracy and reliability of defect detection. The method for detecting the defect of materials using guided waves comprises a step of calculating a pixel value at each coordinate of chromaticity according to the mode of a first time-frequency section formed by performing the short time Fourier transform of a signal receiving guided waves that a reference test sample transmits; a step of calculating a pixel value at each coordinate of the chromaticity according to the mode of a second time-frequency section by performing the short time Fourier transform of the signal receiving the guide waves that the target test sample transmits; and a step of determining whether the target test sample has a defect by expressing the absolute value of difference between the pixel value of the first time-frequency section and the corresponding pixel value of the second time-frequency section as the chromaticity of a third time-frequency section.
机译:本发明提供了一种利用导波检测材料缺陷的方法,该方法能够获得缺陷检测的准确性和可靠性。使用导波检测材料缺陷的方法包括以下步骤:根据通过对接收到的导波的信号进行短时傅立叶变换而形成的第一时频部分的模式,在每个色度坐标处计算像素值。参考测试样品传输;通过对接收目标测试样本发送的导波的信号进行短时傅立叶变换,根据第二时频区间的模式,在色度的每个坐标上计算像素值的步骤;通过将第一时频部分的像素值与第二时频部分的对应像素值之差的绝对值表示为第三时间的色度,确定目标测试样品是否有缺陷。 -频率部分。

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