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METHOD UNIT ARMOPREOBRAZUYUSCHIH BETONOLITNYH piles in saturated soil WEAK

机译:饱和土中软土中的单位ARMOPREOBRAZUYUSCHIH BETONOLITNYH桩方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to foundation building and may be used to increase bearing capacity of weak waterlogged soils of natural or manmade composition by formation of reinforcement-converting arrays from reinforcement-converting concrete-cast bored cast-in-place piles in the base of foundations with the specified values of bearing capacity. The method to arrange reinforcement-converting concrete cast bored cast-in-place piles in weak waterlogged soils includes making a cylindrical wall by means of reciprocal submersion of a roller for the specified depth with displacement of the soil into space near wells with the help of a roller and formation of a compacted zone at the same time in the near-well space of the well, filling of the cylindrical well with the concrete mix. The body of the reinforcement-converting concrete-cast bored cast-in-place pile is made by submersion of a solid metal roller made of conical and cylindrical segments and equipped with a longitudinal concrete-cast channel and a tip with concrete cast holes, to the design depth, by means of its rotation clockwise and the applied vertical force of feeding down. Then the body of the reinforcement-converting concrete-cast bored cast-in-place pile is formed with the diameter equal to diameter of the cylindrical segment of the solid metal roller in the bottom-up direction (from the bottomhole of the conventional well to the head) by rotation of the solid metal roller counterclockwise, its slow raising upwards with the specified rated speed and simultaneous feed of the concrete mix under pressure of 4-7 atm. via the opened hole in the tip - into soil. The length of the body of the cylindrical reinforcement-converting concrete-cast bored cast-in-place pile formed by slow displacement of the body of the solid metal roller with a concrete mix is determined on the basis of the given dependence. The concrete mix is used of class B7.5 on the coarse filler of fraction 2-5 mm or 5-10 mm, besides, when the fraction of the coarse filler of 5-10 mm is used, the content of particles in it with size of 10 mm shall not exceed 30%.;EFFECT: higher bearing capacity.;2 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及基础建筑,并且可以通过由钢筋转化混凝土浇筑的钻孔灌注桩形成钢筋转化阵列来增加天然或人造组成的弱浸水土壤的承载力。在具有指定承载力值的基础中。在弱浸水土壤中布置钢筋转换混凝土钻孔灌注桩的方法包括:通过将滚子往复浸入指定深度,制成圆柱形的墙,然后借助以下方法将土壤移入井附近的空间中:在井的近井空间中同时碾压并形成压实区,用混凝土混合物填充圆柱形井。转换为钢筋的混凝土浇注钻孔灌注桩的主体是通过将实心金属辊浸入水中制成的,该金属辊由圆锥形和圆柱形的段制成,并配有纵向混凝土浇铸通道和带有混凝土铸孔的尖端,通过顺时针旋转和向下施加的垂直力来达到设计深度。然后,形成转炉钢筋混凝土钻孔灌注桩的主体,其直径等于自下而上方向上的固体金属滚柱圆柱段直径(从常规井的井底到头部)通过实心金属辊逆时针旋转,以指定的额定速度缓慢上升,并在4-7 atm的压力下同时喂入混凝土混合物。通过尖端的开孔-进入土壤。根据给定的依赖性,确定通过将固体金属辊筒的主体缓慢移入混凝土混合物而形成的圆柱形的,由钢筋转换的混凝土浇铸的钻孔灌注桩的主体长度。在比例为2-5 mm或5-10 mm的粗填料上使用B7.5级混凝土混合物,此外,当使用比例为5-10 mm的粗填料时,其中的颗粒含量为尺寸10 mm不得超过30%。;效果:更高的承载能力。; 2 cl,2 dwg

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