首页> 外国专利> HYDROPHIL CHROMATOGRAPHY COLUMN DEVICE AND ENRICHMENT DEVICE WITH SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION FOR PREPARATION OF SAMPLES AND ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDES

HYDROPHIL CHROMATOGRAPHY COLUMN DEVICE AND ENRICHMENT DEVICE WITH SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION FOR PREPARATION OF SAMPLES AND ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDES

机译:固相萃取的色谱柱装置和富集装置用于样品的制备和农药的分析

摘要

1. A method for preparing samples and analyzing pesticides in samples, characterized by the steps of: (a) introducing a sample dissolved in a solvent with a predominantly low water content and / or a non-polar solvent into a column (14) for hydrophilic chromatography with a solvent with a predominantly low water content and / or non-polar solvent, (b) enrichment of at least most of the pesticides contained in the sample in the enrichment device (22) with solid-phase extraction, (c) supply of a part of the sample enriched with pesticides in the enrichment Ohm device with solid-phase extraction, in the opposite direction from the enrichment device with solid-phase extraction through a second chromatographic column with a solvent with a predominantly high water content and / or polar solvent by switching the valve block after the selected enrichment time, and (d) detecting separated in the second chromatographic column sample components. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a part of the sample stream, which during the selected time of enrichment flows through the enrichment device (22) with solid-phase extraction, is directly detected. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the second switching position of the valve block (20, 24), the pump (12) regenerates and / or cleans the chromatographic column (14) for hydrophilic chromatography. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the column (14) for hydrophilic chromatography during the part of the analysis time in the second switching position is regenerated using the pump (18) on the mass spectrometer (32), and for the remaining part of the analysis time�
机译:1.一种用于制备样品和分析样品中农药的方法,其特征在于以下步骤:(a)将溶解在主要具有低水含量和/或非极性溶剂的溶剂中的样品引入塔(14)中以进行分析。使用主要含水量低的溶剂和/或非极性溶剂进行的亲水色谱,(b)通过固相萃取富集装置(22)中样品中至少包含的大多数农药,(c)在具有固相萃取的浓缩Ohm装置中,通过与第二相色谱柱相反的方向,通过固相萃取,向一部分富含农药的样品中提供富含农药的样品,其中第二色谱柱使用水含量高的溶剂和/在选定的富集时间后,通过切换阀块来切换溶剂或极性溶剂,以及(d)检测第二色谱柱中样品中分离出的组分。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,直接检测一部分样品流,其在所选择的富集时间期间以固相萃取流过所述富集装置(22)。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在阀块(20、24)的第二切换位置中,泵(12)再生和/或清洁用于亲水色谱的色谱柱(14)。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,使用所述质谱仪(32)上的所述泵(18)来再生在所述第二切换位置中的所述分析时间的一部分期间用于亲水色谱的柱(14),分析时间的一部分。

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