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METHOD OF DETERMINING RISK OF DEATH IN REMOTE PERIOD AFTER MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

机译:确定心肌梗塞后远程死亡风险的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to cardiology. When patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is hospitalised, their ECG is registered, clinical and biochemical blood tests are performed, and anamnesis is analysed. The following parameters are analysed: HB higher than 77/min for men or HB higher than 80/min for women on ECG at rest in lying position, presence of signs of hypertrophy of left ventricle myocardium (HLV), presence of ST-T changes and presence of complete left block of bundle of His, presence of myocardial infarction (MI) in anamnesis, complicated course of acute MI, presence of diabetes mellitus, low socio-economic status, determined by the level of the average monthly income below living wage; treatment with beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium antagonists before acute MI and antiplatelet agents during hospitalisation; increased ESR higher than 15 mm/hour for men and 21 mm/h for women, increased level of K+ higher than 5.3 mmol/l, reduction of K+ lower than 3.5, pulse in sitting position more than 80/min during physical examination in the process of hospitalisation. Index of risk of death in remote period after MI (MINDEX) is calculated by elaborated mathematical formula. Risk of death is estimated as very low, low, medium, high, very high by MINDEX value.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to determine risk of death in remote period after MI.;2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即心脏病学。患有急性心肌梗塞(AMI)的患者入院时,应记录他们的ECG,进行临床和生化血液检查,并进行回忆分析。分析以下参数:卧位休息时心电图,男性的HB高于77 / min,女性的HB高于80 / min,左心室心肌(HLV)肥大的体征,ST-T变化的存在以及是否存在完整的His束左阻滞,回忆中是否存在心肌梗塞(MI),急性MI的病程复杂,糖尿病的存在,社会经济地位低下,取决于平均每月收入低于生活工资的水平;住院期间在急性心肌梗死之前用β受体阻滞剂,ACEI抑制剂,钙拮抗剂治疗和住院期间的抗血小板药;男性ESR高于15毫米/小时,女性ESR高于21毫米/小时,K +水平升高至5.3 mmol / l以上,K +降低程度低于3.5,体格检查中坐姿脉搏高于80 / min住院过程。通过详细的数学公式计算出MI后偏远时期的死亡风险指数(MINDEX)。通过MINDEX值将死亡风险估计为非常低,低,中,高,非常高。效果:该方法可以确定MI后偏远时期的死亡风险; 2 ex

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