首页> 外国专利> Monitoring biogas plants, comprises e.g. measuring concentration of phosphate ions or calcium ions, comparing measured phosphate concentration with predetermined reference value, and forming quotient of phosphate and calcium concentration

Monitoring biogas plants, comprises e.g. measuring concentration of phosphate ions or calcium ions, comparing measured phosphate concentration with predetermined reference value, and forming quotient of phosphate and calcium concentration

机译:监测沼气厂,包括例如测量磷酸盐离子或钙离子的浓度,将测得的磷酸盐浓度与预定参考值进行比较,并形成磷酸盐和钙浓度的商

摘要

Monitoring biogas plants, comprises (i) measuring the concentration of phosphate ions or calcium ions, (ii) comparing the measured phosphate concentration with a predetermined reference value, forming the quotient of the phosphate concentration and calcium concentration and comparing it with the predetermined reference value, and (iii) recording the value, when the measured phosphate concentration exceeds the predetermined reference value by a factor of = 2 and/or the quotient of phosphate concentration and calcium concentration exceeds the predetermined reference value by a factor of = 1.5. Monitoring biogas plants, comprises (i) measuring the concentration of phosphate ions or calcium ions during operation of the biogas plant, (ii) comparing the measured phosphate concentration with a predetermined reference value, forming the quotient of the phosphate concentration and calcium concentration and comparing it with the predetermined reference value, and (iii) recording the value, when the measured phosphate concentration exceeds the predetermined reference value by a factor of = 2 and/or the quotient of phosphate concentration and calcium concentration exceeds the predetermined reference value by a factor of = 1.5. An independent claim is also included for a device for carrying out the above mentioned method, comprising at least one bioreactor, at least one process control unit for controlling bioreactors with at least one input and/or output unit, at least one sensor unit for quantitative determination of the phosphate and/or calcium concentration, at least one output unit for a sensor unit, and at least one metering unit for liquid and/or solids, which are controlled via the process control unit, to introduce liquid and/or solid material in the reactor, where the output unit is coupled to an input unit of the process control unit or the process control of the biogas plant is controllable, and the sensor unit transmits data from the biogas reactor to the process control unit.
机译:监测沼气厂包括:(i)测量磷酸根离子或钙离子的浓度,(ii)将测得的磷酸根离子浓度与预定参考值进行比较,形成磷酸根离子浓度和钙浓度的商,并将其与预定参考值比较当测量的磷酸盐浓度超过预定参考值两倍以上和/或磷酸盐浓度和钙浓度的商数超过预定参考值≥1.5时,记录该值。监测沼气厂,包括(i)在沼气厂运行期间测量磷酸盐离子或钙离子的浓度,(ii)将测得的磷酸盐浓度与预定参考值进行比较,形成磷酸盐浓度和钙浓度的商,并进行比较(iii)记录该值,当测得的磷酸盐浓度超过预定参考值大于等于2的因子和/或磷酸盐浓度和钙浓度的商超过预定参考值一个系数> = 1.5。还包括用于执行上述方法的设备的独立权利要求,该设备包括至少一个生物反应器,至少一个用于控制具有至少一个输入和/或输出单元的生物反应器的过程控制单元,至少一个用于定量的传感器单元确定磷酸盐和/或钙的浓度,至少一个传感器单元的输出单元,以及至少一个液体和/或固体的计量单元,通过过程控制单元进行控制,以引入液体和/或固体物质在反应器中,输出单元耦合到过程控制单元的输入单元,或者沼气厂的过程控制是可控制的,并且传感器单元将数据从沼气反应器传输到过程控制单元。

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