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Globally optimum trading positions in risk-neutral measure

机译:风险中性度量中的全球最佳交易头寸

摘要

A trading position evaluation system 102 for evaluating trading positions that are globally optimum in a risk-neutral measure includes an option price determination module 216 configured to determine a current option price and a shifted option price of an underlying asset of a European Contingent Claim (ECC) at a trading time instance amongst a plurality of trading time instances obtained from a trader, based on ECC data 110 and market data 114. The ECC data 110 comprises data associated with the ECC and the underlying asset of the ECC, and the market data 114 comprises annualized volatility of the underlying asset and risk-free interest rate of market. Based on the current option price and the shifted option price, a position evaluation module 116 evaluates a trading position at the trading time instance that minimizes global variance of profit and loss to the trader. Historical data 112 of the underlying asset may be used to compute log returns and a plurality of scenarios from a best-fit model of the log-returns may be used to compute volatility. The system may further comprise an interest rate calculation module 214 to calculate a risk free interest rate based on ECC data.
机译:用于评估在风险中性度量中全局最佳的交易头寸的交易头寸评估系统102包括期权价格确定模块216,该模块被配置为确定欧洲或有债权(ECC)基础资产的当前期权价格和转移的期权价格)在从交易者获得的多个交易时间实例中的一个交易时间实例中,基于ECC数据110和市场数据114。ECC数据110包括与ECC和ECC的基础资产相关的数据,以及市场数据114包括基础资产的年度波动率和无风险市场利率。基于当前的期权价格和转移的期权价格,头寸评估模块116评估在交易时间实例处的交易头寸,该交易头寸使对交易者的损益的整体方差最小。基础资产的历史数据112可以用于计算对数收益,并且来自对数收益的最佳拟合模型的多个场景可以用于计算波动率。该系统可以进一步包括利率计算模块214,以基于ECC数据来计算无风险利率。

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