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Wave guide, method of producing a waveguide and method for establishing a core height value, a core width value and thickness values of cladding layers in a waveguide insensitive to fabrication fluctuations
Wave guide, method of producing a waveguide and method for establishing a core height value, a core width value and thickness values of cladding layers in a waveguide insensitive to fabrication fluctuations
A waveguide comprising a core (1) with a refractive index and a multicladding arrangement (3) on top of the core (1) is provided. In the waveguide,- the multi-cladding arrangement (3) consists of a staple of one or more cladding layer pairs (8, 10);- each cladding layer pair (8,10) is composed of an upper cladding layer (7, 11) having a first refractive index n1 that equals the refractive index of the core (1) and a lower cladding layer (5, 9) having a second refractive index n2,- the ratio n1/n2 of the first refractive index n1 to the second refractive index n2 is between 1.25 and 1.45, and- the core (1) and the multi-cladding arrangement (3) are embedded in an outer cladding (2, 2A) having a refractive index that equals the second refractive index n2.;In addition, a method of producing a waveguide with a desired dispersion value and a flat dispersion profile, and a method for establishing a core height value, a core width value and thickness values of cladding layers in a waveguide are provided.
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机译:提供了一种波导,其包括具有折射率的芯(1)和在芯(1)的顶部上的多层布置(3)。在波导中-多包层结构(3)由一个或多个包层对(8、10)的钉组成。-每个包层对(8,10)由上包层(7、11)组成,上包层的第一折射率 n I> 1 Sub>芯(1)和具有第二折射率 n I> 2 Sub>的下部包层(5、9),-第一折射率 n I> <的比率 n I> 1 Sub> / n I> 2 Sub> Sub> 1 Sub>到第二折射率 n I> 2 Sub>介于1.25和1.45之间,并且-纤芯(1)和多包层结构(3)嵌入折射率等于第二折射率 n I> 2 的外部包层(2、2A)中另外,提供了一种制造具有期望的色散值和平坦的色散分布的波导的方法,以及用于建立波导中的包层的芯高度值,芯宽度值和包层厚度值的方法。
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