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HYBRID ROOM-AND-PILLAR MINING METHOD

机译:混合式房柱式开采方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a hybrid room-and-pillar mining method which comprises the steps of: forming a top mine, a central mine, and a bottom mine; forming a stopping face, a vertical pillar, and a floor horizontal pillar on a top mining unit through the top mine; forming a stopping face, a vertical pillar, and a floor horizontal pillar on a central mining unit through the central mine; forming a first extended vertical pillar for connecting the vertical pillar of the top mining unit and the vertical pillar of the central mining unit by mining the floor horizontal pillar of the top mining unit corresponding to the stopping face of the top mining unit to connect the stopping face of the top mining unit and the stopping face of the central mining unit; forming a stopping face, a vertical pillar, and a floor horizontal pillar in a bottom mining unit through the bottom mine; and forming a second extended vertical pillar that extends from the vertical pillar of the bottom mining unit downward by mining the floor horizontal pillar of the bottom mining unit corresponding to the stopping face of the bottom mining unit.
机译:本发明涉及一种混合的房间和柱子开采方法,该方法包括以下步骤:形成顶部矿,中央矿和底部矿;以及形成顶部矿,中央矿和底部矿。穿过顶部矿井在顶部采矿单元上形成停止面,垂直支柱和地板水平支柱;穿过中央矿井,在中央矿山单元上形成一个停止面,一个竖向支柱和一个水平底板。形成第一延伸垂直立柱,用于通过挖掘与顶部开采单元的停止面相对应的顶部开采单元的底板水平立柱来连接顶部开采单元的竖向立柱和中央开采单元的竖向立柱,以连接止挡顶部采矿单元的正面和中央采矿单元的停止面;穿过底部矿井在底部采矿单元中形成停止面,竖向支柱和底板水平支柱。通过挖掘对应于底部开采单元的停止面的底部开采单元的底板水平柱,形成从底部开采单元的垂直柱向下延伸的第二延伸垂直柱。

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