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CONVERGENCE RATE INVERSION FULL WAVE FIELD OF THE USE OF THE FORMATION OF THE SPECTRUM

机译:会聚率反演全波场在谱形成中的应用

摘要

1. The computer-implemented method for accelerating the convergence of an iterative inversion of seismic data to obtain a model of one or more physical parameters of the geological environment in the area comprising the use of a local optimization of the cost function, wherein the anticipated or current updated model to reduce discrepancies between seismic data and the model-simulated data wherein the frequency range of the updated model is adjusted in the first iteration and thereafter to match known or rasch tnom frequency spectrum for the field of geological sredy.2. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein said one or more physical parameters is the impedance for longitudinal waves and wherein the frequency spectrum of the updated model at each iteration is adjusted to match known or calculated frequency spectrum by applying the spectral shaping filter in the first iteration to the seismic data, and the seismic source impulse used to form the model-simulated data, wherein the seismic source pulse before applying the spectral shaping filter are selected so To obtain a frequency spectrum W (f), which satisfies D (f) ≈fI (f) W (f), where D (f) is the average frequency spectrum of the seismic data, f represents the frequency and I (f) is the average frequency impedance spectrum for longitudinal waves in the geologic environment is approximated frequency spectrum or other resilient parameter field geological environment, and wherein the known or estimated frequency spectrum for the region of the geological environment is I (f) .3.
机译:1.一种用于加速地震数据的迭代反演的收敛以获取该地区的地质环境的一个或多个物理参数的模型的计算机实现的方法,包括使用成本函数的局部优化,其中或当前更新的模型,以减少地震数据与模型模拟的数据之间的差异,其中,在第一次迭代中调整更新模型的频率范围,然后在此范围内,以匹配地质敏感领域的已知或拉希诺姆频谱。根据权利要求1的方法。 1,其中所述一个或多个物理参数是纵波的阻抗,其中每次迭代中更新模型的频谱通过将第一次迭代中的频谱整形滤波器应用于地震数据而调整为与已知或计算的频谱相匹配,以及用于形成模型模拟数据的震源脉冲,其中选择应用频谱整形滤波器之前的震源脉冲,以便获得满足D(f)≈fI(f)的频谱W(f) W(f),其中D(f)是地震数据的平均频谱,f表示频率,I(f)是地质环境中纵波的平均频谱阻抗谱,是近似频谱或其他弹性参数现场地质环境,其中该地质环境区域的已知或估计频谱为I(f).3。

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