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METHOD OF CREATION OF LONG-TERM FOREST CULTURES

机译:建立长期森林文化的方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to forestry and can be used in area with insufficient atmosphere humidity upon massive forest planting of areas with heavy soils inaccessible or restrictedly accessible for the plant roots by the ground water. Method of creation of long-term forest cultures includes planting of main species and accompanying species, cleaning and cutting-back. In areas with insufficient atmosphere humidity upon massive forest planting of areas with heavy soils inaccessible or restrictedly accessible by the ground water the soil is treated as per system of long-term black fallow, the cultures are created by clean rows with narrow row spacing, and sides of rows of main species are alternated with sides of the accompanying species, and are arranged over the area uniformly.EFFECT: method ensures accumulation of stock of soil moisture during main soil treatment, increased quality of mineral nutrition of plants of the mains species in youthful stage, decreasing of moisture consumption by underwood out of plants of the accompanying spoecies.4 cl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及林业,并且可以在大量森林种植,土壤不能被植物根部或土壤根部难以进入的重土壤种植的区域中在空气湿度不足的区域中使用。建立长期森林文化的方法包括种植主要树种和伴生树种,清洁和砍伐。在大面积植树造林,土壤无法进入或地下水难以进入的大面积土壤种植后大气湿度不足的地区,土壤按照长期黑休耕制度进行处理,耕作是由干净的行和狭窄的行间距组成的;主种行的侧面与伴生树种的侧面交替排列,并均匀地分布在整个区域上。效果:该方法可确保在主要土壤处理过程中土壤水分的积累,提高了主要种植物的矿物质营养质量。幼年阶段,减少了伴生芽孢的植物从丛林中吸收水分的消耗。4cl

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