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Method for additive fabrication of parts by selective melting or selective sintering of tightly optimized powder beds using high energy beams

机译:通过使用高能束对紧密优化的粉末床进行选择性熔化或选择性烧结来进行零件增材制造的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for manufacturing a part by selective melting or selective sintering of a powder bed with a high energy beam, a) providing the material in the form of powder particles, and b) on the building support. C) depositing a first powder layer of material; c) scanning the region of the first powder layer with a beam and locally heating the powder in the region to a temperature above the sintering temperature of the powder; Particles of molten or sintered powder form at least one first monolithic element, d) placing a second powder layer of material on the first powder layer, e) second powder layer with beam At least one region of the substrate is heated to heat the powder in this region to a temperature higher than the sintering temperature of the powder, and the powder particles thus sintered or melted have at least one second integral element. Forming step, f) steps d) and e) Welfare, relates to a manufacturing method of parts comprising placing each new powder layer on the preceding layer to be fully formed. The powder contains a multimodal grain size distribution. [Selection] Figure 1
机译:本发明涉及一种用于通过具有高能束的粉末床的选择性熔化或选择性烧结来制造零件的制造方法,a)以粉末颗粒的形式提供材料,b)在建筑物支撑物上。 C)沉积材料的第一粉末层; c)用光束扫描第一粉末层的区域,并将该区域中的粉末局部加热到高于粉末烧结温度的温度;熔融或烧结粉末的颗粒形成至少一个第一单块元素,d)将材料的第二粉末层放置在第一粉末层上,e)带有束的第二粉末层加热基板的至少一个区域以加热粉末。该区域的温度高于粉末的烧结温度,并且如此烧结或熔融的粉末颗粒具有至少一个第二整体元素。形成步骤f)步骤d)和e)福利涉及一种零件的制造方法,该方法包括将每个新粉末层放置在待完全形成的前一层上。该粉末包含多峰粒度分布。 [选择]图1

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