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PLANE TYPE IR BLACKBODY FOR RADIOMETRIC CALIBRATION OF A FTIR HYPERSPECTRAL SPECTROMETER

机译:平面型红外黑体,用于FTIR高光谱仪的辐射定标

摘要

The present invention relates to a planar IR blackbody for radiometric calibration of an FTIR hyperspectral spectrometer. The blackbody of the present invention comprises: a disk-shaped heat radiating fin (6) for emitting heat generated when the blackbody is actuated to the outside; a Peltier element (4) attached to the heat radiating fin; an oxygen-free copper plate blackbody surface (3) attached to the Peltier element (4); and a housing (10) encasing the oxygen-free copper plate blackbody surface (3) and the heat radiating fin (6). According to the present invention, the surface of the blackbody is formed in a structure of pyramid for calibrating spectral signals of an FTIR hyperspectral spectrometer to enable a light source having uniform and constant radiation intensity to be emitted from a viewing area and reliable radiation spectrum to be supplied to an area corresponding to each of the pixels of a focal plane-arraying detector. In addition, a Peltier element is used to enable the surface of the blackbody to have a large diameter of 50 mm or more and then be applicable to an FTIR hyperspectral spectrometer which requires a reference light source having a large diameter for calibrating IR signals.
机译:本发明涉及用于FTIR高光谱光谱仪的辐射校准的平面IR黑体。本发明的黑体包括:盘状散热片(6),用于散发将黑体致动到外部时产生的热量;以及附在散热片上的珀耳帖元件(4);附在珀耳帖元件(4)上的无氧铜板黑体表面(3);壳体(10)容纳无氧铜板黑体表面(3)和散热片(6)。根据本发明,黑体的表面形成为用于校准FTIR高光谱光谱仪的光谱信号的金字塔结构,以使得具有均匀且恒定的辐射强度的光源能够从观察区域发射,并且可靠的辐射光谱能够发射到光源。提供给对应于焦平面排列检测器的每个像素的区域。另外,珀耳帖元件用于使黑体的表面具有50mm或更大的大直径,然后可应用于需要具有大直径的参考光源以校准IR信号的FTIR高光谱光谱仪。

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