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METHOD FOR DIAGNOSIS OF HEALTH STATUS AND DETERMINING LEVEL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

机译:诊断健康状况并确定身体活动水平的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in monitoring reserves of physical health and working capacity of children, teenagers, young and adult population. Health status diagnostics and determination of level of physical activity are conducted in three phases. At stage of passive diagnostics pulse is determined at rest, blood pressure, life index by spirometer. In recovery phase of diagnostics recoverability of pulse is determined. At stage of active diagnosis spinal flexibility is evaluated in test with inclination forward, power endurance of arms and thoracic girdle muscles by measuring number of push-ups rested against floor, and power endurance of abdominal muscles. Pulse pressure is measured at rest, HR recovery time is determined after 20 squatting. Which is determined by running time at 2 km, dexterity is determined by length of jump off. Power endurance is measured by counting number of pull-ups on crossbar (for men). Flexibility of spinal column is determined by measuring of torso inclinations below support. Determined experience of regular physical training sessions, number of respiratory diseases at year and number of chronic diseases. Assessment of physical health and health reserves of population is performed by determining index of functional state of health by summation of points with derived numerical values for each measured indicator and weight coefficients from normal values for patient's sex and age. Depending on obtained values index of functional state of health is determined as: very high, high, medium, low or very low.EFFECT: method enables higher accuracy, objectivity and relevance evaluation of human health by determining level of physical activity in terms of physical data and operability of population.1 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
机译:领域:医学。物质:发明可用于监测儿童,青少年,年轻人和成年人的身体健康储备和工作能力。健康状况诊断和体育活动水平的确定分为三个阶段。在被动诊断阶段,通过肺活量计确定静息,血压,生命指数。在诊断的恢复阶段,确定脉冲的可恢复性。在积极诊断的阶段,通过测量向前倾斜度,通过测量抵在地板上的俯卧撑次数和腹部肌肉的力量耐力,评估手臂和胸部腰带肌肉的力量耐力,以评估脊柱的柔韧性。在静止状态下测量脉压,在20次蹲下后确定HR恢复时间。这取决于在2 km处的行驶时间,而敏捷度则取决于跳跃的长度。通过计算横杆上的上拉次数(男性)来测量耐力。脊柱的柔韧性是通过测量支撑下方的躯干倾斜度来确定的。确定的定期体育锻炼经验,每年的呼吸道疾病数目和慢性病数目。评估人群的身体健康状况和健康储备的方法是,通过将点数与每个测量指标的推导数值相加,然后从患者性别和年龄的正常值中得出体重系数,来确定健康状态的指标。取决于获得的值,将健康功能状态的指标确定为:非常高,很高,中等,低或非常低。效果:该方法可以通过确定身体活动水平来实现对人类健康的更高准确性,客观性和相关性评估人口数据和可操作性。1 cl,1 dwg,3 tbl

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