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CASUALTY RESCUE SYSTEM AND METHOD BASED ON DIGITAL HELMET

机译:基于数字头盔的抢险救援系统和方法

摘要

A casualty rescue system (10) and method based on a digital helmet (1). The method comprises the steps of: using a pulse sensor (11) for detecting and counting a pulse of a carotid artery of a casualty (S40); if the number of pulses of the carotid artery of the casualty is higher than a preset number, then assigning a level 1 emergency rescue priority to the casualty (S42); using a breathing sensor (12) for detecting and counting the number of breaths per minute of the casualty (S43); if the number of pulses and number of breaths of the casualty are both zero, then assigning a level 4 emergency rescue priority to the casualty (S45); if the casualty is able to walk upright, then assigning a level 3 emergency rescue priority to the casualty (S49); if the casualty is able to follow a spoken instruction to close their eyes given by a speaker device (16), then assigning a level 2 emergency rescue priority to the casualty (S53); and sending, by using a communication unit (15), the emergency rescue priority level to a rear emergency rescue command center (S54). The method can achieve real-time monitoring and automatic assessment of a state of injury sustained by a casualty and assign an emergency rescue priority level to the casualty.
机译:基于数字头盔(1)的伤亡救援系统(10)和方法。该方法包括以下步骤:使用脉冲传感器(11)来检测和计数伤员的颈动脉的脉冲(S40);以及如果所述伤员的颈动脉的脉冲数大于预设次数,则为所述伤员分配1级紧急抢救优先级(S42);使用呼吸传感器(12)来检测和计数伤员每分钟的呼吸次数(S43);如果该伤员的脉冲数和呼吸数均为零,则为该伤员分配4级紧急救援优先级(S45);如果该伤员能够直立行走,则为该伤员分配3级紧急救援优先权(S49);如果该伤员能够遵循由扬声器设备(16)给出的语音指令来闭上眼睛,则为该伤员分配2级紧急救援优先级(S53);通过通信单元(15)将紧急救援优先级发送给后方紧急救援指挥中心(S54)。该方法可以实现对伤员持续受伤状态的实时监控和自动评估,并为伤员分配紧急救援优先级别。

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