首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DISPARITY SEARCH RANGE APPLIED WITH MULTI-LEVEL DISPARITY IMAGE DIVISION AND DEVICE FOR MATCHING STEREO IMAGE BY USING SAME

METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DISPARITY SEARCH RANGE APPLIED WITH MULTI-LEVEL DISPARITY IMAGE DIVISION AND DEVICE FOR MATCHING STEREO IMAGE BY USING SAME

机译:应用于多级视差图像划分的视差搜索范围的估计方法和采用相同方法匹配立体图像的设备

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for estimating a disparity search range applied with multi-level disparity image division and a device for matching a stereo image by using the same. The method for estimating a disparity search range applied with multi-level disparity image division enables to reduce a calculation amount while improving a matching rate by analyzing a disparity histogram of a previous disparity image when matching stereos of continuative images so as to divide a corresponding disparity image into image blocks having various sizes, and estimating a disparity search range based on a disparity value having a pixel number equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold with respect to each image block so as to apply the estimated disparity search range to a stereo match of a next frame. The device for matching a stereo image by using the method for estimating a disparity search range applied with multi-level disparity image division comprises: a left camera and a right camera for providing a stereo image by photographing the same position at the same time; a stereo matching unit for outputting a disparity image with respect to a current stereo image by performing a matching process according to a correlation with respect to a corresponding image block on the basis of a disparity search range for each divided image block, which is estimated with respect to a previous disparity image from two images provided from the left camera and the right camera; and a disparity search range estimation unit for generating a disparity histogram consisting of a pixel number for each disparity value with respect to the disparity image output from the stereo matching unit, dividing the disparity image into multi-level blocks on the basis of a valid disparity value number that is obtained by masking a valid disparity value having a pixel number equal to or greater than a threshold in the disparity histogram, and generating a disparity search range including a valid disparity value for each divided image block to provide the same for the stereo matching unit.;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017
机译:本发明涉及一种估计应用有多级视差图像划分的视差搜索范围的方法以及通过使用该方法来匹配立体图像的设备。用于估计应用多级视差图像划分的视差搜索范围的方法使得能够通过在匹配连续图像的立体以划分对应的视差时分析先前视差图像的视差直方图来减少计算量,同时提高匹配率。将该图像分成具有各种尺寸的图像块,并基于像素数等于或大于预定阈值的视差值来估计视差搜索范围,以将估计的视差搜索范围应用于立体匹配下一帧。通过使用估计具有多级视差图像划分的视差搜索范围的方法来匹配立体图像的设备包括:左照相机和右照相机,用于通过同时拍摄相同位置来提供立体图像;立体匹配单元,用于基于针对每个分割图像块的视差搜索范围,根据相对于对应图像块的相关性,根据与相关图像块的相关性执行匹配处理,来输出相对于当前立体图像的视差图像。关于从左照相机和右照相机提供的两个图像中的先前视差图像;视差搜索范围估计单元,用于生成视差直方图,该视差直方图由针对从立体匹配单元输出的视差图像的每个视差值的像素数组成,并基于有效视差将视差图像划分为多级块通过掩盖像素数等于或大于视差直方图中的阈值的有效视差值并生成包括每个分割图像块的有效视差值的视差搜索范围以将其提供给立体图像而获得的值值匹配单元。; COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017

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