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Framework-Bound Organic Structure-Directing Agent-Containing Molecular Sieves and Their Manufacturing Process

机译:含骨架结合有机结构导向剂的分子筛及其制备方法

摘要

The present invention is based on the framework-bound Organic Structure-Directing Agent-Containing Molecular Structure which is an organic-inorganic hybrid molecular sieve completely different from the conventional zeolite and aluminophosphate-based molecular sieves And more particularly to ECR-40 seeds (Seed) as well as organic structure-directing molecules including hydroxyl groups (OH Group) (Al) in the skeleton structure and the organic structure-derived molecules directly form covalent bonds, together with various ECR-40 silicoaluminophosphate organic / inorganic mixed molecular sieves (Si ) Instead of germanium (Ge) by homologous substitution, and FOMS including the PST-10 germanoaluminophosphate organic-inorganic mixed molecular sieves There is provided a method for this purpose.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention is characterized in that each basic skeletal structure is composed of oxides having the same molar ratios as the following formulas (1) and (2), and has uniform pores having a minimum size of 3 therein The organic structure-derived molecules used in the synthesis have a strong covalent bond with the molecular sieve inorganic skeleton, and thus can be used as a separating agent, adsorbent for a specific molecule, a catalyst having a unique shape selectivity, or a novel crystalline organic-Can be achieved by providing its own FOMS, ECR-40 and PST-10 molecular sieves.1.0 R: 1.0-2.0 Al2O3: 0.5-1.0 P2O5: 0.5-1.0 SiO2(One)1.0 R: 1.0-2.0 Al2O3: 0.5-1.0 P2O5: 0.5-1.0 GeO2(2)Here, R represents an organic structure-derived molecule having a covalent bond with the molecular sieve inorganic skeleton.
机译:本发明基于包含框架结合的有机结构导向剂的分子结构,该分子结构是与传统的沸石和基于铝磷酸盐的分子筛完全不同的有机-无机杂化分子筛,更具体地讲,涉及ECR-40种子(种子)。 )以及骨架结构中包含羟基(OH Group)(Al)的有机结构导向分子和有机结构衍生的分子与各种ECR-40硅铝磷酸盐有机/无机混合分子筛(Si )代替通过同源取代的锗(Ge)以及包括PST-10磷酸铝铝磷酸盐有机-无机混合分子筛的FOMS,提供了一种用于该目的的方法。为了实现上述目的,本发明的特征在于每种基本骨架结构由摩尔比与下式(1)和(2),并且在其中具有最小为3的均匀孔。合成中使用的源自有机结构的分子与分子筛无机骨架具有很强的共价键,因此可以用作分离剂,吸附剂通过提供自己的FOMS,ECR-40和PST-10分子筛可以实现特定分子,具有独特形状选择性的催化剂或新型结晶有机物。1.0R:1.0-2.0 Al 2 O 3 :0.5-1.0 P 2 O 5 :0.5-1.0 SiO 2 (一个)1.0 R :1.0-2.0 Al 2 O 3 :0.5-1.0 P 2 O 5 :0.5-1.0 GeO < Sub> 2 (2)在此,R表示与分子筛无机骨架具有共价键的有机结构衍生分子。

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