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Device for simulation of transient temperature field in elements of designs rocketry when strong heat flow

机译:强力流动时火箭设计要素瞬态温度场模拟装置

摘要

An apparatus for simulating non-stationary temperature field in rocket engineering constructions elements when exposed to large thermal flows relates to the field of instrumentation, is used in experimental trials for simulating non-stationary temperature field in the structural elements of rocket technology, working in a short time under the high temperature gas stream flow. The apparatus can simulate unsteady temperature field in the assembly units of complex shape made up of dissimilar materials, comprising external thermal barrier coating, the heat insulation layer and the steel construction element by laser exposure or oxidative continuous flow from the oxy-fuel burner. The apparatus includes an assembly of materials identical to materials in the element assembly of rocket engineering structures formed preserving compound material technology (e.g., gluing, plating, etc.) along the line of greatest heat flux density in the structure, enclosed in a cylindrical shell retainer component, made in the form of two half-cylinders of thermally resistant material based on cubic stabilized zirconia with low heat conductivity, between which a thermocouple. The technical result - the approach of the experimental conditions of a one-dimensional problem of propagation of a temperature wave characteristic for complex products of large size, when the heating area significantly exceeds the thickness of the product. 5 yl.
机译:当暴露于大的热流中时,用于模拟火箭工程构造元件中的非稳态温度场的设备涉及仪器领域,用于在模拟火箭技术的结构元件中的非稳态温度场的实验中,该设备用于在高温气流下短时间流动。该设备可以通过激光暴露或来自含氧燃料燃烧器的氧化性连续流,模拟由异种材料组成的复杂形状的组装单元中的非稳态温度场,这些材料包括外部隔热层,隔热层和钢结构元件。该装置包括与火箭工程结构的元件组件中的材料相同的材料组件,该火箭工程结构沿复合材料技术中最大的热通量密度线保持复合材料技术(例如,胶合,电镀等),并封装在圆柱形外壳中保持器组件,由两个半圆筒状的耐热材料制成,基于低热导率的立方稳定氧化锆,其间有一个热电偶。技术结果-当加热区域明显超过产品厚度时,针对大尺寸复杂产品的温度波特性传播的一维问题的实验条件的解决方法。 5 yl。

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