METALLIC WORKPIECE OF TITANIUM AND/OR A TITANIUM ALLOY AND/OR NICKEL-TITANIUM ALLOYS AND ALSO NITINOL WITH A POROUS SURFACE AND PRODUCTION PROCESS

摘要

A surface-treated metallic workpiece of titanium and/or titanium alloys with titanium as the main constituent and/or nickel-titanium alloys and also nitinol, wherein on the treated surface the metal is free from inclusions, precipitates of other metals, accumulations of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and/or aluminium, intermetallic phases, and/or mechanically highly defect-rich regions, and the surface has a first roughness and a second roughness, wherein the first roughness is provided by depressions in the form of pores, the pores having a diameter in the range between 0.5 and 50 μm—being open in the direction of the surface and closed in the direction of the workpiece, and at least some of the pores having an undercut, and the second roughness is provided by randomly distributed elevations and depressions in the range of 100 nm and less. The invention also relates to a production process for a surface-treated workpiece.