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DETERMINATION DEVICE OF DEGREE OF RIPENESS, AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING DEGREE OF RIPENESS

机译:测度的装置及测度的方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a determination device of degree of ripeness that accurately determines timing at which an object to be harvested should be harvested while a burden on farm workers is reduced without dropping efficiency of harvesting work.SOLUTION: A determination device 100 of degree of ripeness comprises: an imaging apparatus 200 which acquires an image having a plurality of pixels including a plurality of first and second pixels; and a signal processing circuit 300 which is constituted to obtain an area ratio of intensity distribution of light of a first wavelength band by using a predetermined reference value as a reference on the basis of a pixel value obtained from the plurality of first and second pixels, and generate degree of ripeness determination information correspondingly to the area ratio. The first pixel has a first light transmission filter for allowing light of the first wavelength band to transmit, and the second pixel has a second light transmission filter for allowing light of a second wavelength band to transmit. The first wavelength band is a wavelength band in which the intensity of reflected light from vegetables and fruits changes correspondingly to the degree of ripeness, and the second wavelength band is a wavelength band in which the intensity of reflected light from vegetables and fruits is approximately equal regardless of the degree of ripeness.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 19
机译:解决的问题:提供一种成熟度确定装置,该装置可以准确地确定应在何时收获要收获的物体的时机,同时减轻农场工人的负担,而又不会降低收获工作的效率。成熟度包括:成像设备200,其获取具有包括多个第一像素和第二像素的多个像素的图像;信号处理电路300,其构成为基于从多个第一像素和第二像素获得的像素值,以预定的基准值作为基准,获得第一波长带的光的强度分布的面积比,并生成与面积比相对应的成熟度确定信息。第一像素具有用于允许第一波长带的光透射的第一光透射滤光器,并且第二像素具有用于允许第二波长带的光透射的第二光透射滤光器。第一波长带是来自蔬菜和水果的反射光的强度对应于成熟度而变化的波长带,第二波长带是其中来自蔬菜和水果的反射光的强度近似相等的波长带。不论成熟程度如何。图19

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