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ORTHOKERATOLOGICAL LENS-EYE SYSTEM FOR STROMAL REMODELING

机译:角膜塑形的眼角膜塑形镜

摘要

Embodiments of this application are directed toward an orthokeratological contact lens to be worn on a patient's cornea and methods for prescribing the same. The method may comprise receiving patient corrective parameters and generating a target treatment curve for a target zone, wherein generating the target treatment curve comprises calculating a difference of a first arc length determined when a load is applied to the cornea and a second arc length when no load is applied to the cornea. The contact lens comprises a parabolic lens having an inner surface configured to face an epithelium of the patient's cornea, wherein the parabolic lens is adapted to reshape the cornea by way of stromal remodeling via collagen fibril lengthening or shortening from the strain induced by the stress imposed by the unique lens design. The change in fibril length without a change in its chord diameter changes its radius of curvature and hence changes the radius on the corneal surface. There is no stromal hypertrophy just a radius and resultant sagittal height change. Collagen is a linear elastic solid material and its measurement (Young's Modulus) can be expressed precisely and mathematically. In pre-treatment configuration, an outer surface of the epithelium does not conform to the contours of the inner surface of the parabolic lens such that there exists a gap comprising a volume and ‘phantom’ lens shape that is disposed between the epithelium and the parabolic lens. This gap becomes obliterated with the induced sagittal height change and thereby eliminates the undesired refractive error.
机译:本申请的实施例针对要戴在患者角膜上的角膜塑形隐形眼镜及其处方方法。该方法可以包括:接收患者校正参数;以及生成针对目标区域的目标治疗曲线;其中,生成目标治疗曲线包括:计算当对角膜施加载荷时确定的第一弧长与不施加角膜时的第二弧长之差。负载施加到角膜上。接触镜包括抛物线镜,该抛物线镜的内表面构造成面对患者的角膜的上皮,其中,该抛物线镜适于通过胶原纤维的基质重塑而通过基质重塑而使角膜重塑,其中胶原纤维的长或短是由施加的应力引起的应变引起的。通过独特的镜头设计。原丝长度的变化而弦的直径不变,从而改变了曲率半径,从而改变了角膜表面的半径。仅半径和结果矢状高度变化就没有基质肥大。胶原蛋白是线性弹性固体材料,其测量值(杨氏模量)可以精确且数学地表示。在预处理配置中,上皮的外表面不符合抛物线晶状体的内表面的轮廓,从而在上皮和抛物线之间存在间隙,该间隙包括体积和“幻影”晶状体形状镜片。该间隙随着所引起的矢状高度变化而消失,从而消除了不希望的屈光不正。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2018024381A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-01-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 WILLIAM BERKE;

    申请/专利号US201715613046

  • 发明设计人 WILLIAM BERKE;

    申请日2017-06-02

  • 分类号G02C7/04;G02C7/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:01:39

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