首页>
外国专利>
External vision system and / or aiming and firing weapon for military land vehicles, military aircraft and naval military units
External vision system and / or aiming and firing weapon for military land vehicles, military aircraft and naval military units
展开▼
机译:军用陆地车辆,军用飞机和海军军事单位的外部视觉系统和/或瞄准和射击武器
展开▼
页面导航
摘要
著录项
相似文献
摘要
An electronic control unit (12) for a system external vision and / or aiming and firing weapon (1) of land and / military vehicle or military aircraft and / or naval military unit, wherein said vision system external and / or aiming and firing weapon (1) includes: a video capture device (11) configured to capture a video stream of a scene out of the ground military vehicle or military aircraft or naval military unit, said video stream a sequence of color images (2), where the color of the pixels of the images (2) is expressed in a predefined color space RGB components in terms of red, green and blue; and * a user interface (13); wherein said electronic control unit (12) is: * designed to connect to the video capture device (11) to acquire the video stream captured by the latter; * Configured to insert an aiming reticle (21) images (2) of the video stream acquired indicating the aim of the video capture device (11) and / or gun installed on board the ground military vehicle or military aircraft naval or military unit, thereby generating a corresponding output video stream; and * designed to connect to the user interface (13) to give the latter the output video stream; wherein said user interface (13) is configured to display the received video stream output from the electronic control unit (12); characterized said electronic control unit (12) being programmed for: * Automatically change the color of aiming reticle (21) performing the following operations: - transform with respect to an image (2) of the video stream acquired from the capture device video (11), the color components red, green and blue pixels located in a predefined region (22) of said image (2) components L *, a * and b * expressed in the color space opponent CIE L * a * b *, wherein said predefined region (22) is centered on the aiming reticle (21), - calculating average values of L * components, a * and b * of the pixels in the predefined region (22), - calculate a value of color saturation and hue angle based on the average values of the components a * and b * of the pixels in the predefined region (22), and - selecting the color of the aiming reticle (21) based on the value color saturation calculated, the calculated hue angle do and mean values of L * components of the pixels in the predefined region (22), in order to maximize the color contrast between said aiming reticle (21) and the predefined region (22); * Calculating a value indicative of a color difference between the predefined regions (22) of two or more immediately consecutive images (2) in the flow acquired video capture device video (11) based on the average values of the components L *, a * and b * of the pixels in said predefined regions (22); and * change the color of aiming reticle (21) only if the value indicative of said color difference is equal to or greater than a predefined threshold.
展开▼
机译:用于陆地和/或军用车辆或军用飞机和/或海军军事单位的系统外部视觉和/或瞄准和射击武器(1)的电子控制单元(12),其中所述视觉系统外部和/或瞄准和射击武器(1)包括:视频捕获设备(11),被配置为从地面军车或军用飞机或海军军事单位捕获场景的视频流,所述视频流为彩色图像序列(2),其中彩色图像(2)的像素中的一个以红色,绿色和蓝色表示在预定的色彩空间RGB分量中; *用户界面(13);其中,所述电子控制单元(12)是:*设计成连接到视频捕获设备(11)以获取由后者捕获的视频流; *被配置为插入获取的视频流的瞄准标线片(21)的图像(2),其指示视频捕获装置(11)和/或安装在地面军用车辆或军用飞机海军或军事单位上的枪的目标,从而产生对应的输出视频流; *设计成连接到用户界面(13)以向后者提供输出视频流;其中,所述用户界面(13)被配置为显示从电子控制单元(12)输出的接收到的视频流;特征在于,所述电子控制单元(12)被编程为:*自动改变瞄准掩模版(21)的颜色,执行以下操作:-相对于从捕获设备视频(11)获取的视频流的图像(2)进行变换),位于所述图像(2)的预定区域(22)中的红色,绿色和蓝色像素的颜色分量表示为颜色空间对手CIE L * a * b *中表示的分量L *,a *和b *,其中预定义区域(22)以瞄准标线(21)为中心,-计算L *分量,预定义区域(22)中像素的a *和b *的平均值,-计算色彩饱和度值和基于预定区域(22)中像素的分量a *和b *的平均值的色相角,以及-根据计算出的色彩饱和度值选择瞄准光罩(21)的色彩,色相角do和预定义区域中像素的L *分量的平均值(22),以使所述瞄准掩模版(21)与预定区域(22)之间的颜色对比度最大化; *基于分量L *的平均值计算表示流获取的视频捕获设备视频(11)中两个或多个直接连续图像(2)的预定义区域(22)之间的色差的值,所述预定区域(22)中的像素的a *和b *; *仅当指示所述色差的值等于或大于预定阈值时才改变瞄准掩模版(21)的颜色。
展开▼