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OFFSHORE FACILITY FLOATING PRODUCTION STORAGE OFFLOADING FACILITY AND METHOD OF GENERATING LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS

机译:海上设施浮动生产储藏卸载设施和液化天然气的产生方法

摘要

Disclosed is an offshore facility for producing a liquefied natural gas by using an accompanying gas. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the offshore facility comprises: a crude oil production device which includes a crude oil treatment device for producing oil by refining crude oil collected from a sea well, and includes a gas re-injection device for compressing an accompanying gas separated from a crude oil refining step to be re-injected to a reservoir; and a liquefied natural gas producing offshore facility which receives a feed gas including at least a part of an accompanying gas from a crude oil producing offshore facility, and processes and liquefies the feed gas to produce a liquefied natural gas. The crude oil producing offshore facility comprises a feed gas supply unit which recovers a back flow gas generated by reverse-flowing of an injection gas compressed by the gas re-injection device, and generates a feed gas by using the back flow gas. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in an offshore facility for re-injecting a gas (injected gas) compressed by an accompanying gas into a reservoir, a gas re-injected into the reservoir can be reversely flowed and recovered. By using the recovered back-flow gas, a liquefied natural gas is produced. Thus, productivity of the liquefied natural gas using the accompanying gas can be improved.
机译:公开了一种用于通过使用伴随气体来生产液化天然气的海上设施。根据本发明的一个实施例,海上设施包括:原油生产装置,其包括用于通过精炼从海井收集的原油来生产油的原油处理装置,以及包括用于压缩原油的气体再注入装置。从原油精制步骤中分离出的伴随气体被重新注入到储层中;液化天然气生产海上设施,其从原油生产海上设施接收包括至少一部分伴生气体的进料气,并对进料气体进行处理和液化以生产液化天然气。原油生产海上设施包括进料气体供应单元,该进料气体供应单元回收由由气体再喷射装置压缩的喷射气体的回流产生的回流气体,并利用该回流气体产生进料气体。根据本发明的一个实施例,在用于将伴随气体压缩的气体(注入气体)再注入到储层中的海上设施中,可以使注入到储层中的气体反向流动并回收。通过使用回收的回流气体,产生液化天然气。因此,可以提高使用伴随气体的液化天然气的生产率。

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