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STAND FOR RESEARCH OF DEFORMATION OF DROPS WITH AERODYNAMIC FORCES

机译:气动力作用下的液滴变形研究台

摘要

FIELD: testing equipment.;SUBSTANCE: stand for research of deformation of drops with aerodynamic forces includes vertically located dropper with capillary, system for supply of counter current air flow, blowing on the falling drop, and visualization system. The air flow supply system comprises a battery of compressed air cylinders connected by a pipeline through a reducer, a control valve and a flowmeter, with an inlet of a cylindrical pipe installed coaxially with the dropper. In the pipe a flow conditioner is located, made in the form of not less than six plates, disposed symmetrically to pipe radii. Visualization system includes a video camera, located with the possibility of recording the original spherical drops on a slice of a dropper, and two high-speed cameras, located with the possibility of recording the speed and deformation of falling drops in perpendicular planes in outlet cross section of the pipe. The diameter of the capillary, the diameter of the initial spherical drop, the diameter and length of the pipe, the air flow velocity and the Weber number are determined by the given algebraic formulas.;EFFECT: increase the device effectiveness and the informative nature of the study.;4 dwg, 4 tbl
机译:领域:测试设备;物质:用于研究具有空气动力的液滴变形的装置,包括带有毛细管的垂直放置的滴管,用于提供逆流气流的系统,吹落的液滴以及可视化系统。空气供应系统包括一组压缩空气缸,这些压缩空气缸通过减压器,控制阀和流量计通过管路连接,并且圆柱形管的入口与滴管同轴安装。在管道中定位有流量调节器,该流量调节器以不少于六块板的形式相对于管道半径对称地布置。可视化系统包括一台摄像机,可以将原始球形液滴记录在滴管的一片上,以及两台高速摄像机,可以将液滴的速度和变形记录在出口交叉口的垂直平面上管道的截面。毛细管的直径,初始球形液滴的直径,管道的直径和长度,空气流速和韦伯数由给定的代数公式确定。效果:提高设备的有效性和信息的本质研究; 4 dwg,4汤匙

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