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METHOD FOR IDENTIFICATION LONG-TERM MORTALITY RISK AND NEFTAL CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE

机译:慢性缺血性心脏病患者长期死亡风险和心血管并发症的鉴别方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, cardiology. Complaints and anamnesis of disease are collected from patient with chronic coronary heart disease, including therapy, IHD course, presence of severe chronic heart failure, concomitant chronic lung diseases or renal insufficiency, stroke in anamnesis, electro- and echocardiography are conducted. Following indicators are analyzed: complaints of shortness of breath, presence of verified ischemic heart disease, instability of its course: myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, or angina progression in frequency and intensity in the last 3 months; reception of diuretics; presence of a stroke in anamnesis, chronic lung disease or kidney failure, presence of tachycardia on resting ECG, stenosis of aortic valve of atherosclerotic or non-atherosclerotic – congenital or rheumatic origin, violations of diastolic function and decrease in contractility of myocardium of the left ventricle according to echocardiography. Risk index of remote death and nonfatal cardiovascular complications (RINDEX) is calculated in the patients with chronic ischemic heart disease is derived as a total score of all the criteria. Mortality risk and nonfatal cardiovascular complications is correlated with derived RINDEX value.;EFFECT: method allows accurate assessing of mortality risk and cardiovascular complications, choosing optimal tactics for diagnosis and treatment, resolving problem of priority of direction a patient with high risk to high-tech treatments.;1 cl, 3 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,心脏病学。从患有慢性冠心病的患者中收集疾病的投诉和回忆,包括治疗,IHD病程,严重的慢性心力衰竭,伴随的慢性肺疾病或肾功能不全,回忆中风,心电图和超声心动图检查。分析了以下指标:呼吸急促,已证实的缺血性心脏病的存在,病程的不稳定性:最近3个月的心肌梗塞,急性冠状动脉综合征或心绞痛的发作频率和强度;接受利尿剂;失忆,中风,慢性肺病或肾衰竭的中风;静息心电图时出现心动过速;动脉粥样硬化或非动脉粥样硬化的先天性或风湿性主动脉瓣狭窄;舒张功能受到侵犯;左心室心肌收缩力降低心室根据超声心动图检查。计算慢性缺血性心脏病患者的远处死亡和非致命性心血管并发症的风险指数(RINDEX),作为所有标准的总分。死亡率风险和非致命性心血管并发症与衍生的RINDEX值相关。效果:该方法可以准确评估死亡率风险和心血管并发症,选择诊断和治疗的最佳策略,解决将高危患者转向高科技的优先问题处理。; 1 cl,3 ex

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