首页> 外国专利> Method for producing heavy metal cadmium blunting agent utilizing the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in paddy soil and method for using the same

Method for producing heavy metal cadmium blunting agent utilizing the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in paddy soil and method for using the same

机译:利用水稻土中减少硫酸盐细菌的活性生产重金属镉钝化剂的方法及其使用方法

摘要

The present invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a heavy metal cadmium blunting agent that utilizes the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in paddy soil and its application. The heavy metal cadmium blunting agent is not only an electron donor, but only an electron shuttle, or an electron shuttle and an electron donor, and the mass ratio of the electron donor to the electron shuttle is (1: 3) to (1: 8). The supply source of the heavy metal cadmium blunting agent is wide, the manufacturing process is simple, and large-scale factory production is possible. According to the present invention, there is further provided a method for blunting heavy metal cadmium by making use of the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria in paddy soil, and sulfate is added by adding the functional blunting agent to paddy soil. Utilizes the activity of microorganisms such as reducing bacteria, accelerates the reduction process of sulfur and iron in the soil, promotes cadmium fixation, reduces the absorption and accumulation of cadmium in rice, moderately mild cadmium contaminated paddy field Can be produced safely. And this method is easy to spread to a wide range, without disturbing paddy field agricultural production. [Selection] Figure 2
机译:本发明属于环境保护领域,尤其涉及一种利用水稻土中硫酸盐还原菌的活性的重金属镉钝化剂及其应用。重金属镉钝化剂不仅是电子给体,还仅仅是电子穿梭体,或者是电子穿梭体和电子给体,电子给体与电子穿梭体的质量比为(1:3)至(1: 8)。重金属镉钝化剂的供应来源广泛,制造工艺简单,可以大规模工厂生产。根据本发明,还提供了一种利用水稻土中减少硫酸盐的细菌的活性使重金属镉钝化的方法,并且通过向水稻土中添加功能性钝化剂来添加硫酸盐。利用还原细菌等微生物的活性,加速土壤中硫和铁的还原过程,促进镉的固定,减少水稻中镉的吸收和积累,可以安全地生产中度温和的镉污染稻田。而且该方法易于推广到广泛的范围,而不会干扰稻田农业生产。 [选择]图2

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