4D SEISMIC AS A METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING FRACTURE NETWORK AND FLUID DISTRIBUTION IN UNCONVENTIONAL RESERVOIR

摘要

A method of characterizing a subterranean formation using a plurality of seismic acquisitions includes obtaining a first seismic acquisition of the subterranean formation, wherein the first seismic acquisition is a baseline survey. Injecting a gas fluid into the subterranean formation, wherein the gas fluid at least partially fills a portion of a fracture network of the subterranean formation. Obtaining a second seismic acquisition of the subterranean formation. Calculating a time-lapse difference in the plurality of seismic acquisitions.