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AUTOMATIC PREPARATION APPARATUS FOR CERAMIC PARTICLE REINFORCED METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITE PREFORM

机译:陶瓷颗粒增强金属基复合材料预成型件的自动制备装置

摘要

Provided is an automatic preparation apparatus for a ceramic particle reinforced metal-matrix composite preform. The automatic preparation apparatus comprises a machine seat, a feeding component, a stirring component, a material weighing component, a material filling component, a conveying device, a metal mold cavity (12), a vibrating table (16), a curing device and a processor. A horizontal slide groove is provided in a side wall of the top of the machine seat, a support plate is arranged in the horizontal slide groove, and the feeding component is fixedly arranged on the support plate. The stirring component comprises a stirring material barrel (5) and a stirring paddle (6), the top of the stirring material barrel (5) is fixedly arranged below the support plate by means of a connecting member, and a lower end of the feeding component is in communication with the stirring material barrel (5). A driving motor I (18) is arranged in the middle of the support plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor I (18) is connected to the stirring paddle (6). The material weighing component and the material filling component are successively fixedly arranged at a lower end of the stirring material barrel (5), the vibrating table (16) is arranged right below the material filling component, the metal mold cavity (12) is arranged on the vibrating table (16), and the conveying device and the curing device are respectively arranged on two sides of the vibrating table (16). Further provided is a method for preparing a ceramic particle locally reinforced metal-matrix composite preform. The apparatus can reduce labor costs and improve the mechanical properties of a preform.
机译:提供了一种陶瓷颗粒增强金属基复合材料预成型件的自动制备装置。该自动制备设备包括机座,进料组件,搅拌组件,物料称量组件,物料填充组件,输送装置,金属型腔(12),振动台(16),固化装置和一个处理器。在所述机座顶部的侧壁上设有水平滑槽,在所述水平滑槽中设置有支撑板,在所述支撑板上固定设置有进给部件。搅拌部件包括搅拌料筒(5)和搅拌桨(6),搅拌筒(5)的顶部通过连接件固定设置在支撑板下方,进料口的下端组件与搅拌料筒(5)连通。在支承板的中央配置有驱动马达I(18),该驱动马达I(18)的输出轴与搅拌桨(6)连接。物料称量部件和物料填充部件相继固定地布置在搅拌物料筒(5)的下端,振动台(16)布置在物料填充部件的正下方,金属模腔(12)布置在振动台(16)的两侧,分别设置有输送装置和固化装置。还提供了一种制备陶瓷颗粒局部增强的金属-基质复合预成型件的方法。该设备可以减少人工成本并改善预成型坯的机械性能。

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