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MATERIALS SCLEROMETRIC RESEARCH METHOD FOR THE MICRO-STRUCTURE PARAMETERS CHANGING AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:微结构参数的材料刚度研究方法及其实现装置

摘要

FIELD: monitoring and measurement equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the scanning methods and devices designed for the metals and alloys surface layers microstructure studying, but can also be used to study any materials with the heterogeneous structure. Performing the indenter scanning (movement) on the material under study surface at a constant speed and at a constant load. along a circular path using a drum, in which with a certain offset from the center of rotation an indenter with a diamond tip is attached, wherein performing the indenter movement so that the indenter movement starting point coincides with the scanning end point, at that, the drum rotation first cycle is used to clear the scanning path, and the measurements begin with any of the drum rotation subsequent cycles. Device includes electric motor, loading device with the holder and the holder mounted indenter. Electric motor is attached in a cylindrical housing with fasteners, is configured to transmit the shaft rotation to the drum through the reduction gear, in which, with the certain displacement from the rotation center, the spring loading device, the indenter with a diamond tip and the fastening nut are located.;EFFECT: scanning device relative simplicity, increase in its reliability, as well as increase in the measurements accuracy, possibility of located at different depths thin surface layers microstructure properties volumetric picture obtaining.;7 cl, 4 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及为金属和合金表面层的微观结构研究而设计的扫描方法和装置,但是也可以用于研究具有异质结构的任何材料。以恒定的速度和恒定的载荷在研究表面下的材料上进行压头扫描(移动)。沿圆形路径使用鼓,其中以一定的旋转中心偏移安装了带有金刚石尖端的压头,其中进行压头运动,使压头运动的起点与扫描终点重合,感光鼓旋转的第一个循环用于清除扫描路径,然后从感光鼓旋转的后一个循环开始进行测量。该装置包括电动机,带有支架的装载装置和安装了压头的支架。电动机通过紧固件固定在圆柱形壳体中,该电动机通过减速齿轮将轴的旋转传递到滚筒,在该齿轮中,距旋转中心一定的位移,弹簧加载装置,带有金刚石尖端的压头和效果:扫描装置相对简单,可靠性提高,并且测量精度提高,位于不同深度的可能性薄表面层的显微组织特性获得体积图像; 7 cl,4 dwg

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