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METHOD FOR DETERMINING BACTERIAL ENDOTOXIN IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS

机译:测定生物液体中细菌内毒素的方法

摘要

FIELD: clinical laboratory diagnostics.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clinical laboratory diagnostics and represents a method for determining bacterial endotoxin (BE) in blood plasma and urine, characterized by that preliminary preparation of blood plasma samples involves dilution of blood plasma samples with a physiological solution in 10–100 times and their heat treatment at 45–85 °C for 30–60 minutes, and preliminary preparation of urine samples involves urine extraction using methylene chloride or 1,2-dichloroethane; after which the reaction of the samples with the LAL reagent is carried out in the following sequence: 100 mcl of treated samples containing BE are poured into sterile test tubes, and there added is 100 mcl of LAL reagent, the tubes are thermostated for 1 hour at 37 °C to terminate the reaction, 50 mcl of 50 % acetic acid is added to each tube, followed by spectrophotometric determination of BE concentration in samples, including measurement of BE concentration as to optical density of sample after LAL-test at wavelength λ=388 nm.;EFFECT: invention provides reducing the number of false-positive results and increasing sensitivity when determining BE.;1 cl, 2 tbl, 6 ex
机译:用于血浆和尿液中细菌内毒素的测定方法技术领域本发明涉及临床实验室诊断,并且代表一种确定血浆和尿液中细菌内毒素(BE)的方法,其特征在于血浆样品的初步制备涉及用生理学方法稀释血浆样品。溶液溶解10-100次,并在45-85°C热处理30-60分钟,初步制备尿液样本包括使用二氯甲烷或1,2-二氯乙烷提取尿液;然后按以下顺序进行样品与LAL试剂的反应:将100 ml含BE的处理过的样品倒入无菌试管中,并添加100 mcl LAL试剂,将试管恒温1小时在37°C终止反应时,向每个试管中加入50 mcl的50%乙酸,然后用分光光度法测定样品中的BE浓度,包括在波长λ下进行LAL试验后测量样品的BE浓度= 388nm。效果:本发明提供了在确定BE时减少假阳性结果的数目并增加灵敏度。1cl,2tbl,6ex

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