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METHOD FOR INCREASING WEAR RESISTANCE OF A SURFACE LAYER OF AN ASPHALT-CONCRETE ROADBED

机译:提高沥青混凝土路面表层耐磨性的方法

摘要

FIELD: road construction; municipal services.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to road construction and municipal services, in particular to methods for increasing wear resistance of surface layer of asphalt-concrete roadbed. Technical result is achieved by the fact that annually as a type of energy effect on surface layer of roadbed for detection of microcracks there selected on the basis of mechanical action by violation of integrity, id est opening of its surface, for example, by treatment with metal brushes in the mode of microcutting similar to needle milling, and filling of the detected microcracks with a sealing compound is carried out by means of known method application of the surface layer of bitumen solution on kerosene in the specified parts by volume, and impregnation of surface layer of road pane with solid particles in form of abrasive grains from mineral substance, for example, quartz and granite, is performed by means of their preset location and pulsed heating of abrasive grains by known method to temperature not lower than bitumen melting point at their introduction into surface layer of roadbed by known method, for example, road rollers.;EFFECT: technical result is simplicity and high efficiency of increasing asphalt-concrete roadbed surface wear resistance with possibility of its complete mechanization.;3 cl
机译:领域:道路建设;物质:本发明涉及道路建设和市政,尤其涉及提高沥青混凝土路基表层的耐磨性的方法。通过每年作为一种对路基表层的能量影响的类型来检测微裂纹,从而获得技术成果,该路基表层是根据机械作用选择的,通过破坏完整性,避免开裂(例如通过表面处理)来基于机械作用进行选择。以类似于针磨的微切削方式的金属刷,并用密封剂填充检测到的微裂纹,这是通过已知方法将沥青溶液的表面层按指定的体积比施加在煤油上,然后将其浸渍通过其预定位置并通过已知方法对磨粒进行脉冲加热至温度不低于沥青熔点的温度,在道路玻璃的表层上形成由矿物物质(例如石英和花岗岩)制成的磨粒形式的固体颗粒。通过已知方法将它们引入路基表层,例如压路机。效果:技术成果简单易行提高沥青混凝土路基表面耐磨性并使其完全机械化的可能性。; 3 cl

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