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FAILED AND CENSORED INSTANCES BASED REMAINING USEFUL LIFE (RUL) ESTIMATION OF ENTITIES

机译:基于失败和经过审查的实例的剩余实体寿命(RUL)估计

摘要

Estimating Remaining Useful Life (RUL) from multi-sensor time series data is difficult through manual inspection. Current machine learning and data analytics methods, for RUL estimation require large number of failed instances for training, which are rarely available in practice, and these methods cannot use information from currently operational censored instances since their failure time is unknown. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for estimating RUL using time series data by implementing an LSTM-RNN based ordinal regression technique, wherein during training RUL value of failed instance(s) is encoded into a vector which is given as a target to the model. Unlike a failed instance, the exact RUL for a censored instance is unknown. For using the censored instances, target vectors are generated and the objective function is modified for training wherein the trained LSTM-RNN based ordinal regression is applied on an input test time series for RUL estimation.
机译:通过手动检查很难从多传感器时间序列数据估算剩余使用寿命(RUL)。当前的用于RUL估计的机器学习和数据分析方法需要大量的失败实例进行训练,而在实践中很少使用这些实例,并且这些方法无法使用来自当前可操作审查实例的信息,因为它们的失败时间是未知的。本公开的实施例提供了用于通过实施基于LSTM-RNN的有序回归技术来使用时间序列数据来估计RUL的系统和方法,其中在训练期间,将失败实例的RUL值编码到向量中,该向量作为目标提供给目标。该模型。与失败的实例不同,被检查实例的确切RUL是未知的。为了使用检查的实例,生成目标向量,并修改目标函数以进行训练,其中将基于训练后的LSTM-RNN的有序回归应用于输入测试时间序列以进行RUL估计。

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