INTEGRATED SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR CHEMICAL PRODUCTION

摘要

Provided herein are integrated systems and processes for more efficient use of raw materials in chemical synthesis of ammonia, urea and copolymers. The systems and processes may include nutrient fermentation, carbonylation of syngas derived from gasification of a biomass, ammonia and urea formation from the hydrogen-enriched gas and nitrogen derived from air separation, and polymerization of a carbonylation product, glycerol derived from plant oil transesterification, or a combination of the foregoing.