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BOTTOM-BASED PLATFORM AND METHOD OF CREATING DRILLING TERMINAL FOR DRILLING IN SHALLOW-WATER SHELF

机译:基于底部的平台和为浅水层架中的钻孔创建钻孔终端的方法

摘要

FIELD: physics.;SUBSTANCE: various embodiments of the invention relate to a method and a platform-based platform resting on the seabed to create a drilling station on a shallow-water shelf, wherein said floating bottom support part is towed to work site, filled with ballast so that it rests on seabed and/or piles are driven into seabed to form bottom foundation. Platform bed resting on sea bed comprises at least one cantilever block with holes for well drilling outwardly sideways from outer side of vertical wall, ending above sea level. Manufactured floating drilling module containing an external bearing with a drilling device configured to move to the side, towed to the work site, directed into the bottom support part through the opening in the wall structure along the platform base perimeter, then filled with ballast and combined with bottom base, after which wells are drilled with the help of drilling mechanism. After completion of drilling works and works on completion of wells, the drilling rig is removed and replaced with a production unit.;EFFECT: simplified process of arrangement of platform on bottom bed of any type and fast start of hydrocarbon production from drilled and finished wells.;13 cl, 16 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明的各个实施例涉及一种方法和基于平台的平台,该方法和基于平台的平台搁置在海床上以在浅水架上创建钻井站,其中,将所述浮动底部支撑部件拖曳到工作地点,填充有压载物,使其安放在海床上和/或将桩打入海底以形成底部基础。搁置在海床上的平台床包括至少一个悬臂块,该悬臂块具有用于从竖直壁的外侧向侧面向外钻出,并在海平面以上结束的孔。制成的浮动钻井模块,包含一个外部轴承,该轴承带有一个钻孔设备,该钻孔设备被配置为可移动到侧面,拖到工作现场,沿着平台基座周边通过墙结构中的开口进入底部支撑部分,然后填充压载物并合并底部,然后在钻井机构的帮助下进行钻井。钻探工作完成并完成完井工作后,将钻机移走并更换为生产装置。效果:简化了平台在任何类型的底部床上的布置过程,并快速开始了从已钻探和完井的油气生产。; 13 cl,16 dwg

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