Cast component with sensor for detecting mechanical loads and / or deformations and device for detecting mechanical loads and / or deformations in a cast component

摘要

The present invention relates to a cast component comprising a cast base body and at least one sensor, at least partially embedded in the cast base body, for detecting mechanical loads and / or deformations of the cast component. The at least one sensor is designed in the form of at least one short-circuit element or in the form of at least one light guide. The short-circuit element comprises at least one electrically conductive component and at least one electrically insulating component which electrically insulates the at least one electrically conductive component from the cast base body. According to the invention, the at least one sensor is designed and arranged such that an electrical connection or a light line in the at least one sensor is interrupted or established as of a certain mechanical load and / or deformation of the cast component. In addition, the present invention also relates to a method for producing the cast component according to the invention, a device comprising the cast component according to the invention for detecting mechanical loads and / or deformations in the cast component and the use of the cast component according to the invention or the device according to the invention.