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Numerical modelling of the bonding process for wind turbine blades: model validation

机译:风力机叶片粘接过程的数值模拟:模型验证

摘要

Adhesive is typically used in the joint between the two shells composing a wind turbine blade. Thebonding process of a blade can be characterized as a squeeze flow problem where the top shell is forcedtowards the bottom shell, resulting in a deformation in the adhesive. In this study, a 3-D numerical modelis developed in order to analyse adhesive propagation in squeeze flow problems with 3-D flow effects.The model is validated by comparison with an experiment where a rectangular prism shaped adhesivesample is squeezed between two parallel plates. In the numerical model the rheological behaviour of theadhesive is approximated with the Bingham material model. The numerical model is in good agreementwith the experimental results. In the future, the model will be used to optimize the bonding process ofwind turbine blades, save weight and reduce the levelized cost of energy.
机译:通常在构成风力涡轮机叶片的两个壳体之间的接合处使用粘合剂。叶片的粘结过程可被描述为挤压流动问题,其中顶壳被迫朝向底壳,从而导致粘合剂变形。在这项研究中,建立了一个3-D数值模型以分析具有3-D流动效应的挤压流动问题中的胶粘剂传播,并通过与在两个平行板之间挤压矩形棱柱形胶粘剂样品的实验进行比较来验证该模型。在数值模型中,胶粘剂的流变行为用宾厄姆材料模型近似。数值模型与实验结果吻合良好。将来,该模型将用于优化风力涡轮机叶片的粘合过程,减轻重量并降低能源的均等化成本。

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