五四期時中國新舊文學陣營的重組過程:以胡適和南社成員的論辯為討論對象

摘要

Hu-shih (胡適), the pioneer of literature revolution in vernacular five-four sports, takes the vernacular Chinese literature and human literature to the new world. Nan Sheh (南社 1909-1923) is a literature group during the end of Chin dynasty and begining of Ming-Kuo. It plays an important role from classic literature to modern literature. The transformation is important meanings for literature history. Besides from conservative literature to vernacular Chinese literature, Nan Sheh was influent by Hu-shih, the leader of the vernacular Chinese literature. Hu criticized the conservative of Nan Sheh members intensely. It was very interesting that Hu's study confederates like Yaung Xing Fou and Zi Shu Yong, is still in the study of conservative literature. However, the observation is that Liu Ya Tzu, the soul of Nan Sheh and Nan Sheh's members was reformations from the recombination and arguments of classic and modern literatrue. There are many studies of Hu-shih's and Nan Sheh, but seldom take care to analysis the relationship of Nan Sheh and Hu-shih. In this project, these topics of modern literature and Nan Sheh will be reviewed, including: the begining of modern literature: Gong Zi Zhen, Huang Zun Xian and Liang gi chao; the conservators of classic literature: Nan Sheh's members and the Xue-Heng members; Hu Guang Xiu, Liu Ya Tzu, Mei Guang Di: the vernacular five-four sports and Nan Sheh's members; the reformations of literature: the modern literature in new Nan Sheh. From these consciousnesses, the literature distribution between modern literature and classic literature will be studied as the core of Nan Sheh and Hu-shih..