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Real exchange rate misalignment and economic growth in Nigeria (1960-2011)

机译:尼日利亚的实际汇率错位和经济增长(1960-2011)

摘要

This paper examines the impact of real effective exchange rate misalignment on economic growth in Nigeria using an annual data spanning 1960 to 2011. The augmented growth model was estimated using purchasing power parity (PPP) and generalized method of moment (GMM) approaches. Through series of iterative processes, it was observed that it will take four years for the exchange rate to revert back to equilibrium. The result from the PPP approach shows that the period of flexible exchange rate regime is characterized by a relatively lower real exchange rate misalignment over time compared with the fixed exchange rate regime. The GMM estimate reveals that real exchange rate misalignment has negative but significant impact on economic growth over the period under consideration. In view of the findings, the study recommends appropriate exchange rate to minimize the problem of exchange rate misalignment and to ensure sustainable economic growth over time.
机译:本文使用1960年至2011年的年度数据,研究了实际有效汇率失调对尼日利亚经济增长的影响。采用购买力平价(PPP)和广义矩量法(GMM)的方法估算了增长型增长模型。通过一系列的迭代过程,可以观察到汇率恢复到平衡状态需要四年的时间。购买力平价方法的结果表明,与固定汇率制度相比,灵活汇率制度的时期具有随着时间推移相对较低的实际汇率失调的特征。 GMM估算显示,实际汇率错位在所考虑的时期内对经济增长产生了负面但重大的影响。根据调查结果,研究建议采用适当的汇率,以最大程度地减少汇率错位问题,并确保随着时间的推移可持续的经济增长。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ibrahim Waheed;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2016
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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