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Devaluation of one's labor in labor-commodities-money-commodities-labor exchange as a cause of inequality growth

机译:劳动力 - 商品 - 货币 - 商品 - 劳动力交换中的一个实验室的贬值是不平等增长的一个原因

摘要

The inequality growth during the last quarter century is explained as caused by a decreasing labor-labor exchange rate, i.e. devaluation of one's labor in exchange for other's labor embodied in the commodities affordable for one's earnings. We show that the productivity growth allows employers to compensate workers with always a lower labor equivalent, i.e., in a sense increasingly underpay works, maintaining however an impression of fair pay due to an increasing purchasing power of earnings. This conclusion is based on the OECD 1990-2014 data for G7 countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom and United States) and Denmark (known for the world least inequality). Finally, it is shown that the dependence between the degree of inequality and the degree of decline of the labor-labor exchange rate is statistically highly significant.
机译:上个四分之一世纪的不平等增长被解释为是由于劳动-劳动汇率的下降,即一个人的货币贬值以换取体现在一个人的可负担的商品中的另一个人的劳动。我们表明,生产率的提高使雇主能够以总是较低的劳动当量来补偿工人,即,从某种意义上说,越来越少的工作被低薪,但是由于收入的购买力不断提高,仍然保持了合理的报酬印象。该结论基于OECD 1990-2014年G7国家(加拿大,法国,德国,意大利,日本,英国和美国)和丹麦(以世界上最不平等现象闻名)的数据。最后,表明了不平等程度和劳动-劳动力交换率下降程度之间的相关性在统计上是高度显着的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Tanguiane Andranick S.;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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