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Modeling the dynamics of EU economic sentiment indicators: an interaction-based approach

机译:欧盟经济情绪指标的动态建模:基于交互的方法

摘要

This paper estimates a simple univariate model of expectation or opinion formation in continuous time adapting a 'canonical' stochastic model of collective opinion dynamics (Weidlich and Haag, 1983; Lux, 1995, 2007). This framework is applied to a selected data set on survey-based expectations from the rich EU business and consumer survey database for twelve European countries. The model parameters are estimated through maximum likelihood and numerical solution of the transient probability density functions for the resulting stochastic process. The model's performance is assessed with respect to its out-of-sample forecasting capacity relative to univariate time series models of the ARMA(p; q) and ARFIMA(p; d; q) varieties. These tests speak for a slight superiority of the canonical opinion dynamics model over the alternatives in the majority of cases.
机译:本文估计了一个简单的单变量模型,该模型在连续时间内采用了集体意见动态的“规范”随机模型(Weidlich和Haag,1983; Lux,1995,2007)。该框架适用于来自来自十二个欧洲国家的丰富的欧盟商业和消费者调查数据库中基于调查的期望的选定数据集。通过最大似然和瞬态概率密度函数的数值解来估计模型参数,以得出随机过程。该模型的性能是相对于ARMA(p; q)和ARFIMA(p; d; q)单变量时间序列模型的样本外预测能力进行评估的。这些测试表明,在大多数情况下,规范的意见动态模型比其他方法略胜一筹。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ghonghadze Jaba; Lux Thomas;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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