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An intelligent agent for adapting and delivering electronic course materials to mobile learners

机译:一种智能代理,用于为移动学习者调整和提供电子课程材料

摘要

The concept of mobile learning is often defined as learning that takes place with the help of mobile devices toaccess course materials; however, these devices operate in different ways and have different capabilities. To makecourse materials available on these mobile devices as well as on desktop systems, a software program is required toallow course material to be delivered in heterogeneous computing platforms. Because of these heterogeneouscomputing platforms, some course materials may not be in a format that different mobile devices would accept.This project developed an intelligent software agent capable of adapting to the heterogeneous mobile computingenvironment. The agent can search for a conversion tool according to the desired format and convert the coursematerials automatically. The agent is able to understand mobile clients’ capabilities. In order for the server to knowwhat type of course material the client wishes to receive, the client needs to feed information on the software andhardware capabilities of the device to the server. However, devices do not normally carry any information abouttheir capabilities. We have chosen the Resource Description Framework (RDF) represented CompositeCapabilities/Preferences Profile (CC/PP) promoted by the W3C to describe the device capabilities and userpreferences.
机译:移动学习的概念通常被定义为通过移动设备访问课程资料而进行的学习。但是,这些设备以不同的方式运行并具有不同的功能。为了使课程资料可在这些移动设备以及台式机系统上使用,需要一个软件程序以允许课程资料在异构计算平台中传递。由于这些异构计算平台的存在,某些课程资料可能不会采用不同移动设备可以接受的格式。该项目开发了一种智能软件代理,能够适应异构移动计算环境。代理可以根据所需格式搜索转换工具,并自动转换课程资料。该代理能够了解移动客户端的功能。为了使服务器知道客户端希望接收的课程材料的类型,客户端需要将有关设备的软件和硬件功能的信息提供给服务器。但是,设备通常不携带有关其功能的任何信息。我们选择了W3C提倡的以资源描述框架(RDF)表示的CompositeCapabilities / Preferences Profile(CC / PP),以描述设备功能和用户偏好。

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