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Economic valuation of landscapes: combining landscape ecology and environmental economics methodologies.

机译:景观经济评估:结合景观生态学和环境经济学方法。

摘要

Aim of the paper is to outline an integrated methodology for deriving economic values of the different landscape components. Our approach integrates landscape ecology principles and non-market valuation methodologies. Firstly, we identify landscape types and quantify their attributes with ‘metrics’ (i.e., objective components) and use discrete choice experiments to elicit the public’s preferences for these landscapes and their attributes (i.e., subjective components). As a case-study we use the Peninsula of Sorrento in Italy, which is a unique Mediterranean landscape, which is increasingly endangered by urban sprawl and decline of traditional farming. Results show the economic value of different types of landscapes and, importantly, provide convincing support for an interdisciplinary approach for landscape valuation.
机译:本文的目的是概述一种综合方法,以得出不同景观要素的经济价值。我们的方法整合了景观生态学原理和非市场估值方法。首先,我们确定景观类型并使用“指标”(即客观成分)量化其属性,并使用离散选择实验来激发公众对这些景观及其属性(即主观成分)的偏好。作为案例研究,我们使用了意大利索伦托半岛,这是地中海独特的景观,越来越受到城市扩张和传统农业衰落的威胁。结果显示了不同类型景观的经济价值,重要的是,它为景观评估的跨学科方法提供了令人信服的支持。

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