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Using Constraint Solver for 3D Layout Assistance in Human-scale Virtual Environment

机译:在人工虚拟环境中使用约束求解器进行三维布局

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摘要

This paper proposes a combination of virtual reality (VR) and constraint programming (CP) to develop an efficient system that will assist users when performing 3D layout tasks in a virtual environment. We conducted an experimental study to investigate the extent to which the solver’s assistance affects user performance in 3D-layout tasks. Volunteer participants were instructed to layout a generic 3D scene which was displayed on a large-scale rear-projected screen. Results showed that the solver provided significant assistance in both simple and complex tasks. The participants performed the layout tasks more accurately and in significantly less time when the constraint solver was used. Most of the subjects reported that the solver was useful in completing the layout tasks and they were generally satisfied by the proposed solution. However, it was observed that some subjects had difficulty in interacting with the solver, especially during the complex tasks.
机译:本文提出了虚拟现实(VR)和约束编程(CP)的组合,以开发一种有效的系统,该系统将在虚拟环境中执行3D布局任务时为用户提供帮助。我们进行了一项实验研究,以研究求解器的协助在多大程度上影响3D布局任务中的用户性能。志愿者被指示要布置一个通用的3D场景,该场景显示在大型的背投屏幕上。结果表明,求解器在简单任务和复杂任务中均提供了重要的帮助。使用约束求解器时,参与者可以更准确地执行布局任务,并且花费的时间明显更少。大多数主题报告说,求解器在完成布局任务方面很有用,所提出的解决方案通常使他们满意。但是,据观察,某些主体在与求解器交互时有困难,尤其是在复杂的任务中。

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