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The allocation of shared fixed costs

机译:分摊固定成本

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摘要

We consider the problem of sharing the fixed costs of facilities among a number of users. Typically the users have a benefit or revenue from the use of the facilities. Although the problem can be formulated and solved as an integer programme this provides limited accounting information. Such information is often needed in order to (i) decide on which facilities are viable and (ii) to charge the users. It is shown that it is impossible to meet both these needs in a satisfactory way. We examine different ways of partially meeting them. In addition, we consider the issue of fairness among different possible cost allocations and how such ‘fair’ costs may be derived.
机译:我们考虑了在多个用户之间分担设施固定成本的问题。通常,用户可以从使用设施中获得收益或收益。尽管可以将问题表述为整数程序,但这提供了有限的会计信息。为了(i)决定哪些设施可行以及(ii)向用户收费,通常需要此类信息。结果表明,不可能以令人满意的方式满足这两个需求。我们研究了部分满足他们的不同方式。此外,我们考虑了不同的可能成本分配之间的公平性问题,以及如何得出这种“公平”成本。

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  • 年度 2006
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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