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Assessment of compressive behavior of concrete masonry prisms partially filled by general mortar

机译:普通砂浆部分填充的混凝土砌筑棱镜抗压性能评估

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摘要

The usage of general mortar for embedding and partially filling of units in 12 masonry prisms is evaluated through compressive tests. Filled and unfilled prisms were 13 tested in order to verify the differences on their compressive behavior. Four mortar 14 mixes with three water/cement ratios for each mix were used in tests. Results indicated 15 small differences between filled and unfilled masonry prisms. Mortar had a small 16 influence in the compressive strength of the masonry. However, a more significant 17 influence could be observed on secant elastic modulus, compressive fracture energy and 18 deformations of masonry prisms. Besides, an analytical model to represent the stress vs. 19 strain diagram of masonry prisms is proposed. The analytical model depends on the 20 compressive strength of mortar and masonry prism. Furthermore, results indicated that 21 the usage of general mortar for embedding and filling masonry prisms can be a solution 22 in terms of building technology.
机译:通过压缩试验评估了普通砂浆在12个砖石棱柱中嵌入和部分填充单元的用途。为了验证其压缩性能的差异,对实心和未实心的棱镜进行了13次测试。在测试中使用了四种砂浆14混合物,每种混合物具有三种水/水泥比。结果表明,填充和未填充的砖石棱镜之间有15个细微的差别。砂浆对砌体的抗压强度影响很小,为16。但是,在割线弹性模量,压缩断裂能和砖石棱柱的18个变形方面,可以观察到更显着的17个影响。此外,提出了代表砌体棱镜应力与19应变图的解析模型。分析模型取决于灰浆和砌体棱镜的20抗压强度。此外,结果表明21就建筑技术而言,使用普通砂浆嵌入和填充砖石棱镜可以作为解决方案22。

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