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SLA-driven database replication on cloud platforms

机译:SLA驱动的云平台上的数据库复制

摘要

Rapidly growing Internet-based services have substantially redefined the way of providing data persistence and retrieval from that of the one-sizefits-all solution offered by relational database management systems to a full spectrum of cloud databases solutions. This significant paradigm shift did not happen spontaneously, but its progress and adoption was hastened by the boom in cloud computing adoption. Cloud computing also represents a new resource provisioning paradigm that shifts the location of resources to the network to reduce the costs asso ciated with the management of hardware and software resources.This thesis takes the unique cloud platform customer's perspective and explores in detail the trade-off characteristics between performance gain and monetary cost across different cloud platforms. These related problems are studied: 1) generic performance evaluations of different cloud providers; 2) the service level agreement (SLA) gaps between the cloud providers and the cloud customers.The design and architecture of cloud varies among cloud providers. For performance evaluations, this thesis spends the initial two chapters on addressing two generic evaluation solutions for different cloud platforms and cloud databases respectively. The first solution proposes a generic evaluation framework that focuses on performance, availability, and reliability characteristics of various cloud platforms. The second solution provides a generic benchmark architecture for benchmarking cloud databases, specifically NoSQL database as a service. It measures the performance of replication delay and monetary cost.As existing SLAs of cloud providers guarantee only the availability of their services, rather than supporting the straightforward requirements and restrictions under which SLAs of cloud customers' applications need to be handled, this thesis uses another two c hapters to further investigate the approach for the customer's interest to automate SLA-driven management for database replication on virtualized database servers. The investigation takes two steps. In the first step, the performance of database replicatio n of virtualized database servers are comprehensively evaluated. The second step takes the lesson learned from the first step to build a SLA-driven framework for managing database replication. The framework implements customer-centric dynamic provisioning mechanisms for virtualized database servers based on adaptive application requirements.
机译:迅速增长的基于Internet的服务已实质上重新定义了提供数据持久性和检索的方式,从关系数据库管理系统提供的“一刀切”解决方案到全方位的云数据库解决方案。这种重大的范式转换并非自发发生,但云计算采用的迅猛发展促进了它的进步和采用。云计算还代表了一种新的资源调配范式,该资源调配范式将资源的位置转移到网络上,以减少与软硬件资源管理相关的成本。本文采用独特的云平台客户的观点,并详细探讨了权衡问题。跨不同云平台的性能提升和货币成本之间的特性。研究这些相关问题:1)不同云提供商的通用性能评估; 2)云提供商与云客户之间的服务水平协议(SLA)差距。云的设计和体系结构在云提供商之间有所不同。对于性能评估,本文将前两章用于分别针对不同云平台和云数据库的两种通用评估解决方案。第一个解决方案提出了一个通用评估框架,该框架着重于各种云平台的性能,可用性和可靠性特征。第二种解决方案提供了用于对云数据库(特别是NoSQL数据库即服务)进行基准测试的通用基准测试体系结构。由于云提供商现有的SLA仅保证其服务的可用性,而不是支持需要处理云客户应用程序的SLA的直接要求和限制,因此本文使用另一种方法来衡量复制延迟和金钱成本的性能。两个章节进一步研究了满足客户兴趣的方法,该方法可以自动执行SLA驱动的管理,以便在虚拟数据库服务器上进行数据库复制。调查分两个步骤。第一步,全面评估虚拟数据库服务器的数据库复制性能。第二步是从第一步中学到的教训,以构建一个SLA驱动的框架来管理数据库复制。该框架基于自适应应用程序需求为虚拟化数据库服务器实现了以客户为中心的动态配置机制。

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