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Micro-business community responsibility in Australia : approaches, motivations and barriers

机译:澳大利亚的微商业社区责任:方法,动机和障碍

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摘要

Micro and small businesses contribute the majority of business activity in most developed economies. They are typically embedded in local communities and therefore well placed to influence community wellbeing. While there has been considerable theoretical and empirical analysis of corporate citizenship and corporate social responsibility (CSR), the nature of micro-business community responsibility (mBCR) remains relatively under-explored. This article presents findings from an exploratory study of mBCR that examined the approaches, motivations and barriers of this phenomenon. Analysis of data from 36 semi structured interviews with micro-business owner-operators in the Australian city of Brisbane revealed three mBCR approaches, suggesting an observable mBCR typology. Each mBCR type was at least partly driven by enlightened self interest (ESI). In addition to a pure ESI approach, findings revealed ESI combined with philanthropic approaches and ESI combined with social entrepreneurial approaches. The combination of doing business and doing good found amongst participants in this study suggests that many micro-business owner-operators are supporters of their local communities, and therefore driven by more than profit. This study provides a fine-grained understanding of micro-business involvement in community wellbeing through a lens of responsible business behaviour.
机译:在大多数发达经济体中,微型和小型企业贡献了大部分的商业活动。它们通常嵌入当地社区,因此可以很好地影响社区福祉。尽管已经对企业公民身份和企业社会责任(CSR)进行了大量的理论和实证分析,但微企业社区责任(mBCR)的性质仍未得到充分研究。本文介绍了mBCR的一项探索性研究结果,该研究检查了此现象的途径,动机和障碍。对来自澳大利亚布里斯班的微型企业所有者-运营商的36次半结构化访谈的数据进行分析后,发现了三种mBCR方法,表明了一种可观察的mBCR类型。每种mBCR类型至少部分是由开明的自我利益(ESI)驱动的。除了纯粹的ESI方法外,研究结果还显示ESI与慈善方法相结合,ESI与社会企业家方法相结合。在这项研究的参与者中发现,做生意和做善事的结合表明,许多微型企业的所有者-经营者是其当地社区的支持者,因此受到的不仅仅是利润。这项研究通过负责任的商业行为的角度,对微观企业参与社区福祉提供了详尽的了解。

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